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Equestrian sports disciplinesFEI-recognized competitionMixed-sex sportsShow jumping

Show jumping

Adapted from Wikipedia · Explorer experience

A beautiful horse named Willow, shown in a calm and friendly pose.

Show Jumping

Show jumping is a fun and exciting horse sport where riders guide their horses over jumps and obstacles. It is part of a group of English riding activities, along with eventing, hunters, and equitation. You can see show jumping at big horse shows all around the world, like the Olympics!

In show jumping, the course has colorful poles, bars, and jumps that the horse must go over. Riders try to finish the course quickly without knocking down any parts of the jumps. If they do knock something down, they get extra points called penalties. The rider and horse with the fewest penalties win!

Show jumping classes can happen at special shows just for jumping, or they might be part of bigger shows with many kinds of horse events. In some places, groups like the United States Equestrian Federation or the British Showjumping Association make the rules for these competitions. For events around the world, the International Federation for Equestrian Sports makes the rules.

Show jumping is loved by many because it mixes speed, skill, and teamwork between the rider and the horse. It is a wonderful way to see how clever and brave horses can be!

Images

A horse named Bracadabra and its rider, Megane Moissonnier, competing in a show jumping event at CSIO La Baule in 2024.
Horses and riders in a show jumping competition, demonstrating skill and precision over an obstacle course.
A course inspection at the 2010 Hamburg Derby horse show, showing the jumping course before the competition begins.
A show jumping course at Hauptstadion in Aachen, Germany.
A horse and rider participating in a jumping competition at the Royal Horse Show in Toronto.
A horse and rider participating in a show jumping competition during the 2013 Longines Global Champions Tour in Lausanne.
Historical photograph of a horse show in Blaricum, 1962, featuring riders and horses in a competition.
Equestrian athletes Patrice Delaveau, Kent Farrington, and Reed Kessler competing at the CHI Genève 2013 event.
Horses jumping over an obstacle during a show jumping competition in Brno Veveří.
Ellen and William Whitaker celebrate their victory at the Olympia Horse Show by successfully jumping over a high wall on their horses.

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Show jumping, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Images from Wikimedia Commons. Tap any image to view credits and license.