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Arriva London

Adapted from Wikipedia ยท Adventurer experience

A modern bus driving in London, ready to take passengers on route 19.

Arriva London is a company that runs buses in and around Greater London. It also operates some bus services in nearby areas like Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent, and Surrey. This company is part of a larger group called Arriva UK Bus.

Arriva London works with London Buses and follows the rules set by Transport for London. This helps make sure buses run on time and people can get around the city easily. The buses are split between two smaller companies within Arriva London, called Arriva London North Limited and Arriva London South Limited.

History

The story of Arriva London starts in 1980 when the Cowie Group bought the Grey-Green coach business in London.

LRT AEC Routemasters operated by South London and Leaside Buses on Park Lane on routes 137 and 73 in December 1991

In February 1987, Grey-Green began driving bus routes in north and east London for London Regional Transport.

Then, on 1 April 1989, London Buses split into 11 smaller parts. The Cowie Group bought these parts in 1994 and 1995. In 1995, buses in London had to be mostly red. So, in January 1996, the bus companies changed their names and got new red designs.

Cowie Leaside MCW Metrobus on route 121 in January 1997

On 1 August 1996, the Cowie Group bought British Bus. In November 1997, the Cowie Group changed its name to Arriva. All these bus groups kept their old designs but added Arriva names.

On 1 January 2016, Arriva brought together all its bus work for Transport for London under one name, Arriva London. This included Arriva Herts & Essex, Arriva Kent Thameside and Tellings-Golden Millerโ€™s work.

Garages

Arriva London North Limited

Arriva London North Limited has ten garages.

Barking (DX)

Barking garage has routes and SL2. It opened in 1992.

Clapton (CT)

Superloop route SL2, operated using Alexander Dennis Enviro400H Citys, is based from Barking garage

Clapton garage has routes and N38. It started in 1882.

Dartford (DT)

Dartford garage has routes. It was moved there in 2016.

Edmonton (EC)

Edmonton garage has a route. It opened in 1993.

Enfield (E)

Edmonton bus garage's outside parking area, March 2022

Enfield garage has routes and N279. It was built in 1927.

Grays (GY)

Grays garage has routes. It was moved there in 2016.

Palmers Green (AD)

Palmers Green garage has routes and SL1. It opened in 1912.

Stamford Hill (SF)

Enfield bus garage from Southbury Road, October 2012

Stamford Hill garage has routes and N19. It opened in 1907.

Tottenham (AR)

Tottenham garage has routes and N41. It was built in 1913.

Wood Green (WN)

Wood Green garage has routes and N29. It changed in the early 1900s.

Arriva London South Limited

Frontage of Tottenham bus garage from Philip Lane, May 2018

Arriva London South Limited has four garages.

Brixton (BN)

Brixton garage has routes and N137. It was built in 1892.

Croydon (TC)

Croydon garage has routes and SL5. It was built in 1915.

Norwood (N)

Norwood garage has routes and SL6. It opened in 1909.

Thornton Heath (TH)

Thornton Heath garage has routes and N250. It opened in 1879.

Former garages

Ash Grove (AE)

Ash Grove garage operated route (/wiki/London_Buses_route_254). This garage was shared with Stagecoach London.

Ash Grove bus garage during an open day in April 2017

Ash Grove was one of three new garages opened in 1981 by London Buses. It had space for buses. The garage closed in 1991 but reopened in 1994. It was used to store vehicles for the London Transport Museum. In 2000, it was reopened by East Thames Buses and then by Arriva. On 24 February 2024, Arriva London moved out.

Battersea (BA)

The original Battersea garage opened in 1906. It went through several changes over the years. The garage closed in 1985. In 1993, it became a base for Kentish Bus route 19. The garage closed again in November 2009, and the site was redeveloped.

Beddington Farm garage entrance from Beddington Farm Road, October 2011

Beddington Farm (CN)

Beddington Farm was a modern depot opened in 1990 by London Country Bus Services. It operated London Buses routes. It became part of Arriva London in 1999. In July 2011, Arriva confirmed that Beddington Farm would close.

Garston (GR)

Garston bus garage from St Albans Road, June 2018

Garston garage operated several routes, including (/wiki/London_Buses_route_288), (/wiki/London_Buses_route_303), (/wiki/London_Buses_route_305), H18, and H19. It opened on 18 June 1952 and became part of Arriva Shires & Essex in 1988. Garston was transferred to Arriva London on 1 January 2016 and closed on 31 August 2018.

Heathrow (HE)

The Heathrow depot was originally operated by Tellings-Golden Miller. On 31 May 2014, it gained route E10 from Metroline. In December 2017, the operation of route E10 was transferred to London United, and the depot closed soon after.

Lee Valley (LV)

Lee Valley garage opened in 2005 to house buses for route 149 and later for route 73. On 1 March 2014, Lee Valley garage closed, and operations were transferred to Edmonton garage.

Fleet

As of March 2024, Arriva London had a fleet of 1,528 buses.

The Heritage Fleet

The Heritage Fleet ran between 2006 and 2022, using special AEC Routemasters for private events. It started after regular Routemaster buses stopped running in London in December 2005.

Arriva London saved some important Routemasters and started the Heritage Fleet in early 2006. In November 2022, they said the Heritage Fleet would end, and they sold all the buses by the end of that year. A special bus ride on route 137 happened on December 2, 2022, to celebrate the fleet. Money from the event went to the Royal British Legion.

The Heritage Fleet's buses were used for private events like celebrations and weddings. They also appeared at bus events. The fleet had nine special Routemasters, some with unique features or histories.

Images

A bus depot where buses are stored and maintained.
A photo of Brixton Bus Garage taken from Brixton Hill in October 2025.
A bus garage where buses are stored and maintained.
A photo of Norwood Bus Garage on Ernest Avenue, showing the exterior of a public transportation depot.
A bus garage in Thornton Heath, part of the public transportation system in the London Borough of Croydon.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Arriva London, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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