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Cloelia

Adapted from Wikipedia · Adventurer experience

A classical painting by Peter Paul Rubens showing the legend of Cloelia crossing the Tiber River.

Cloelia was a legendary woman from the early days of ancient Rome. Her story is an important part of Roman history. It shows the bravery of women long ago.

Cloelia in the 16th-century Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum

Cloelia lived when Rome was just beginning to grow. Her actions helped bring peace between Rome and its enemies. She showed courage and respect.

Her story has been told for many years. Cloelia is remembered as a symbol of bravery and honor in ancient Rome.

Biography

Cloelia was one of the women taken during a peace treaty between Rome and Clusium in 508 BC. There are two stories about how she escaped. In one story, the women went to the river to bathe and asked their guards to leave. Then they swam across the river back to Rome. In another story, Cloelia led Roman women to safety, riding a horse and swimming across the Tiber River.

When the leader who had taken her, Lars Porsena, learned of her escape, he asked for her to be returned. But he changed his mind and said her brave actions were good. He told the Romans they could keep her, and he would still keep the peace treaty. The Romans agreed, and when Cloelia returned to him, he praised her and offered to release some hostages. She chose to save the young boys because they needed help most. After peace was made, the Romans honored Cloelia by building a statue of her on a horse along the Via Sacra.

Cultural depictions

The Flight of Cloelia (1623) by Cornelis van Poelenburgh

Cloelia has appeared in many artworks, including paintings and a musical script called Il trionfo di Clelia written in 1762 by Pietro Metastasio.

She was also shown in a 1961 Italian film titled Le Vergini di Roma, where the actress Sylvia Syms played her.

Images

An old engraving of Cloelia, a figure from Roman legend, shown in a historical and artistic style.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Cloelia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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