List of Aragonese monarchs
Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience
This is a list of the kings and queens of Aragon. The Kingdom of Aragon was created sometime between 950 and 1035 when the County of Aragon, which had been acquired by the Kingdom of Navarre in the tenth century, was separated from Navarre in accordance with the will of King Sancho III (1004–35). In 1164, the marriage of the Aragonese princess Petronila and the Catalan count Ramon Berenguer IV created a union that led to what historians call the Crown of Aragon. Over the next few centuries, more lands like Valencia, Majorca, and Sicily joined this group of countries. The Crown of Aragon kept its special rules and ways until 1713, when they were changed after a big war called the War of the Spanish Succession.
See also: List of Aragonese royal consorts
Jiménez dynasty, 1035–1164
For a more complete overview of the family's domains and divisions, see Jiménez dynasty § Rulers.
When King Sancho III of Pamplona passed away, his son Ramiro took control of Aragon, making it an independent state.
| Name | Birth | Marriages | Death |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ramiro I February 1035 – 8 May 1063 | 1007 son of Sancho III of Pamplona and Sancha de Aybar | Ermesinda of Bigorre 22 August 1036 5 children | 8 May 1063 Graus |
| Sancho Ramírez (also King of Pamplona from 1076) 8 May 1063 – 4 June 1094 | 1042 son of Ramiro I of Aragon and Ermesinda of Bigorre | Isabella of Urgell 1065 1 child Felicia of Roucy 1076 3 children | 4 June 1094 Huesca aged 48 |
| Peter I (also King of Pamplona) 4 June 1094 – 28 September 1104 | 1068 son of Sancho Ramírez and Isabella of Urgell | Agnes of Aquitaine, Queen of Aragon and Navarre 1086 2 children Bertha of Aragon 1097 No children | 28 September 1104 Aran Valley aged 36 |
| Alfonso I (also King of Pamplona) 28 September 1104 – 8 September 1134 | 1073 son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragón and Navarre and Felicia of Roucy | Urraca of León 1109 No children | 8 September 1134 Huesca aged 61 |
| Ramiro II the Monk 8 September 1134 – 13 November 1137 | 24 April 1086 son of Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragón and Navarre and Felicia of Roucy | Agnes of Aquitaine 1 child | 16 August 1157 Huesca aged 71 |
| Petronilla 13 November 1137 – 18 July 1164 | 29 July 1136 Huesca daughter of Ramiro II of Aragon and Agnes of Aquitaine | Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona 11 August 1137 5 children | 16 October 1174 Barcelona aged 38 |
House of Barcelona, 1164–1410
For a more complete overview of the family's domains and divisions, see Catalan counties § Hereditary Rulers.
House of Trastámara, 1412–1555
See also: Kings of Naples and Kings of Sicily
During the time when John II was king, there were some people who said they should be the rulers instead. This happened during a big problem in Catalonia, but it did not affect the Kingdom of Valencia.
House of Habsburg, 1516–1700
See also: Kings of Castile
During a big war called the Reapers' War, the land of Aragon stayed loyal to its king, Philip IV. However, a nearby area called Catalonia decided to support different leaders, Louis XIII and Louis XIV, who was known as the Sun-King. Later, a place called Portugal left to become independent in 1640. Eventually, Charles II, the last king of this line, passed away without any children to take over.
War of the Spanish Succession
During the War of the Spanish Succession, control of Aragon changed hands between two royal families. From 1705 to 1707, Austrian rulers governed Aragon and set up the Council of Aragon. However, after the Battle of Almansa in April 1707, Philip V of Spain took back Aragon. He issued the Nueva Planta decrees in June 1707, which took away Aragon's special rights. Because of this, there were no more kings or queens of Aragon after that time. Even so, later Spanish rulers, including Isabella II, still used some old titles from Aragon in their official papers.
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