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Louisiana Highway 1

Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience

A view of Louisiana Highway 1 in Caddo Parish, showing a typical roadside scene.

Louisiana Highway 1, also called LA 1, is a long road that runs through the state of Louisiana. It is the longest road with a number in the whole state, stretching for about 431.88 miles or 695.04 kilometers. The highway goes in a diagonal direction across Louisiana, linking places where oil and gas fields are found near the island of Grand Isle to the northwest part of the state, close to the city of Shreveport.

Some parts of LA 1 are very important for travel. The section south of U.S. Highway 90 near Raceland is known as Corridor 44 and is part of a big system of important roads called the National Highway System. Between the cities of New Roads, Louisiana and Alexandria, Louisiana, LA 1 is also part of a special road called the Zachary Taylor Parkway. In the area from Alexandria to Shreveport, the path of LA 1 was once used for another major road called Interstate 49.

Route description

Louisiana Highway 1, or LA 1, is the longest highway in Louisiana. It stretches from the town of Grand Isle all the way to near Shreveport. The road begins at a small road ending in Grand Isle and travels northwest across the state.

Bridge of LA Highway 1 over the Cane River in Natchitoches

As it moves, LA 1 passes many towns and important places. It follows rivers and other smaller roads, connecting places like Thibodaux, Baton Rouge, and Alexandria. Near Alexandria, the highway meets bigger roads before continuing toward Shreveport. Finally, LA 1 reaches Shreveport and then heads toward the border with Texas, where it becomes a different highway called State Highway 77.

History

LA 1 started as the Jefferson Highway and runs diagonally across Louisiana. It begins near Pointe-a-la-Hache and goes through many small towns to New Orleans. From New Orleans, it follows roads like St. Charles Avenue and Canal Street, then continues north along the Mississippi River.

From Baton Rouge to Alexandria, the highway used old roads and ferries. It then goes through Alexandria and Pineville before heading north to Shreveport. Finally, it crosses into Texas. All these roads were officially named LA 1 in 1955 when Louisiana updated its highway system.

Future

The Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development is working to improve Louisiana Highway 1 between Golden Meadow and Port Fourchon. They are building an elevated toll expressway called the Louisiana Highway 1 Bridge. This helps people leave Port Fourchon and Grand Isle quickly if a big storm comes, because the road can flood easily.

When finished, the Gateway to the Gulf Expressway will be a 19-mile-long elevated road from Golden Meadow to the Gulf of Mexico. Before June 2012, people paid tolls using special technology while driving. Now, drivers must pay at a toll plaza when they enter the expressway. They can use cash, credit or debit cards, or an electronic toll device called "GeauxPass". This project needed money, so tolls help pay for it. The first part of the project, a small bridge, opened in 2009, and more sections are still being built. Plans include making the whole road wider in the future.

Major intersections

ParishLocationmikmDestinations
JeffersonGrand Isle0.0000.000Dead end at Bayou Rigaud
0.2480.399 LA 3151 (Humble Road)
1.4102.269 LA 3151 (Humble Road)
2.6484.262 LA 3150 (Minnich Lane)
2.7394.408 LA 574-9 (Cemetery Lane)
2.7794.472 LA 574-8 (Landry Lane)
2.8504.587 LA 574-7 (Hector Lane)
3.0354.884 LA 574-6 (Niccari Lane)
3.2035.155 LA 574-5 (Ludwig Lane)
3.3195.341 LA 574-4 (Chighizola Lane)
3.4345.526 LA 574-3 (Santiny Lane)
6.437–
7.192
10.359–
11.574
Bridge over Caminada Bay
7.22611.629 LA 574-1 (Central Avenue)
Lafourche15.95825.682
LA 3090 west (A.O. Rappelet Road) – Fourchon
Leeville21.980–
23.424
35.373–
37.697
Bridge over Bayou Lafourche
24.21838.975Old LA 1 – Leeville
32.23351.874
LA 3235 north (South Alex Plaisance Boulevard)
Golden Meadow33.82654.438 LA 308
Galliano40.44765.093
LA 3162 to LA 308
Cut Off44.13171.022 LA 3161 – Leeville, Grand Isle
Larose48.54878.130
LA 657 to LA 308 – Cut Off, Grand Isle
49.132–
49.519
79.070–
79.693
West Larose Lift Bridge over Gulf Intracoastal Waterway
59.28495.408 LA 3220 (Bollinger Bridge Road)
Lockport61.587–
61.657
99.115–
99.227
Bridge over Company Canal
Mathews64.162103.259 LA 654
Raceland66.869–
67.186
107.615–
108.125
US 90 – Morgan City, New Orleans
69.143111.275
LA 182 east – New Orleans
69.677112.134
LA 182 west – Houma
St. Charles77.493124.713 LA 649 (St. Charles Bypass Bridge)
82.116132.153 LA 648 (Percy Brown Road) – Houma
Thibodaux84.267135.615
LA 20 east (St. Patrick Bridge) – Vacherie
84.395135.821
LA 20 west (Jackson Street) – Houma
86.061138.502 LA 3185
87.485140.793 LA 309 (Brule Guillot Road) – Chacahoula
Assumption91.405147.102
LA 645 west
92.143148.290
LA 398 west
Labadieville92.977149.632
LA 1247 west (Brule Road)
93.004149.675
LA 1247 east
Supreme95.125153.089 LA 1011
96.102154.661 LA 400
97.576157.033
LA 1010 west
97.911157.572
LA 1010 east
Napoleonville101.772163.786 LA 401 (Canal Road) – Attakapas Landing
101.941164.058
LA 1008 east (Franklin Avenue)
102.092164.301
LA 1008 west
102.880165.569 LA 1007
Munsons103.087165.902 LA 402 (Hospital Road)
Plattenville105.976170.552
LA 70 Spur – Sunshine Bridge
Paincourtville107.553173.090 LA 403 (St. Vincent Street)
107.676173.288 LA 1005 (Westfield Road)
108.183174.104 LA 70 – Donaldsonville, Pierre Part
Klotzville109.526176.265 LA 1003
110.273177.467 LA 1000
111.139178.861 LA 999 (Lula Road)
Belle Rose112.031180.296 LA 998
Ascension114.843184.822 LA 943
Donaldsonville117.535189.154
LA 18 east (Veterans Boulevard)

LA 3089 south (Marchand Drive)
McCall120.685194.224 LA 943
120.831194.459 LA 405
IbervilleWhite Castle127.929205.882 LA 69 (Bowie Street) – Pierre Part, Belle River
128.451206.722 LA 993 (Richland Road)
Bayou Goula131.417211.495 LA 69 (Augusta Road)
135.990218.855 LA 992-3 (St. Louis Road)
Plaquemine137.283220.936 LA 75 (Belleview Road) – Plaquemine Ferry
137.304220.969 LA 1251
137.975222.049 LA 3066 (Court Street)
138.485222.870 LA 988 (Schnebelen Street)
138.619223.086
LA 77 north (Bayou Jacob Road)
139.912–
139.923
225.167–
225.184

LA 1148 east (Woodlawn Road)

LA 1148 Truck (Industrial Boulevard)
140.011225.326
LA 1148 west
West Baton RougeAddis142.994230.127 LA 990 (Addis Lane)
144.958233.287 LA 989-1 (Lukeville Lane)
Brusly145.680234.449 LA 989-2 (Main Street)
147.667237.647 LA 3237 (American Way)
148.002238.186 LA 988 (Beaulieu Lane)
148.903–
149.377
239.636–
240.399
Bridge over Gulf Intracoastal Waterway
Port Allen149.402–
150.135
240.439–
241.619
I-10 – Baton Rouge, Lafayette
150.567242.314
LA 76 west / LA 987-4 (Court Street)
151.326243.536 LA 986 (Rosedale Road) – Rosedale
Sunrise152.104244.788 LA 987-3 (Lafiton Lane)
154.011–
154.892
247.857–
249.275

US 190 east (Airline Highway) – Baton Rouge
154.379248.449 LA 987-1 (Bridgeside Road)
Lobdell157.239–
157.272
253.052–
253.105

LA 415 (Plantation Avenue, Loop Road) to I-10
157.863–
158.045
254.056–
254.349




LA 415 Spur south (North Lobdell Highway) to I-10 / I-12
Westover158.663255.343
LA 1145 south (Calumet Road)
162.610261.695
LA 983 north (Bueche Road)
Erwinville167.275269.203
LA 413 (Poydras Bayou Drive) to I-10 – Lakeland, Rosedale
Pointe Coupee169.065–
169.304
272.084–
272.468

US 190 west (Airline Highway) – Opelousas
Knapp173.488–
173.562
279.202–
279.321
LA 416 – Lakeland
Oscar175.957283.175 LA 978 (Bigman Lane)
Parlange177.516285.684
LA 78 south (Parlange Lane) – Opelousas
New Roads181.751292.500

LA 1 Bus. north (West Main Street) – New Roads
183.538295.376


LA 1 Bus. south / LA 10 east – St. Francisville
Labarre187.438301.652
LA 420 east (Pointe Coupee Road)
Morganza191.350307.948
LA 10 west (Fordoche Bayou Road)
194.011–
194.799
312.230–
313.499
Bridge over Morganza Spillway
Lacour Spur196.698316.555 LA 972
Batchelor199.457320.995 LA 419
Innis202.281325.540 LA 418 – Angola Ferry
Lettsworth206.079331.652 LA 971
Keller207.631334.150
LA 15 north / LA 970 – Old River Lock, Angola Ferry
Legonier212.632342.198 LA 418
Pointe CoupeeAvoyelles
parish line
Legonier–Simmesport line212.783–
213.533
342.441–
343.648
Bridge over Atchafalaya River
AvoyellesSimmesport213.681–
231.711
343.886–
372.903

LA 105 south (South Martin Luther King Drive) – Avoyelles Parish Port
215.598346.971 LA 1183
222.379357.884
LA 114 west / LA 451 – Hamburg, Moreauville
Moreauville224.923361.978 LA 451 (Bayou Des Glaises Street) – Moreauville, Bordelonville
227.384365.939 LA 1186
Mansura229.701369.668
LA 107 south (L'Eglise Street) – Mansura
Marksville232.919374.847 LA 452 (South Preston Street)
233.026375.019 LA 1189 (Acton Road)
233.592375.930
LA 107 north / LA 115 (South Main Street) – Hessmer, Effie
236.286380.265 LA 1191
237.170381.688 LA 1192
238.434383.722 LA 453 – Hickory Hill
239.044384.704 LA 1195
Fifth Ward240.898387.688 LA 1194
241.186388.151
LA 1194 Spur (Schoolhouse Road)
243.937392.579
LA 114 east – Hessmer
RapidesRoxana247.325398.031
LA 457 north
Richland250.923403.821 LA 1198 (Hathorne Road)
Whittington252.433406.252

LA 3170 west to I-49
Latanier254.850410.141 LA 457
Alexandria262.514422.475
LA 1208-1 (Willow Glen River Road) to I-49
264.467–
264.569
425.618–
425.783




I-49 south / US 71 Byp. south / US 167 south – Opelousas


US 167 north / LA 28 east (Pineville Expressway)


US 167 Bus. / LA 28 Bus. begin
264.910–
264.945
426.331–
426.388


US 167 Bus. south (Mason Street, Overton Street)
265.312426.978


US 165 Bus. north / LA 1208-3 (Jackson Street) to I-49
265.683427.575

LA 28 Bus. west (Monroe Street)
266.442–
266.856
428.797–
429.463


US 71 / US 165 / LA 28 west (MacArthur Drive) to I-49 – Monroe, Baton Rouge, Lake Charles


US 165 Bus. ends
268.696432.424
LA 498 Spur (Powell Lane)
269.974–
270.184
434.481–
434.819

LA 498 (Airbase Road) to I-49
Boyce274.266441.388
PR 23 (Rapides Station Road) to I-49
278.179–
278.745
447.686–
448.597

I-49 south – Alexandria
279.335449.546

LA 1200 west (Haywood B. Joiner Sr. Street) to I-49
280.915452.089
LA 121 south
Rodemacher282.832455.174



LA 8 Spur to I-49 / LA 8 west – Leesville
Natchitoches289.022465.136
LA 3279 north (Parish Road) – Marco
Galbraith291.023468.356
LA 490 east – Marco
293.400472.182
LA 490 west – Chopin
296.496–
296.527
477.164–
477.214

LA 495 north
Cloutierville298.298–
298.350
480.064–
480.148

LA 491 north
Derry299.921482.676 LA 119 – Gorum
Montrose303.729488.804
LA 493 west – Red Dirt
304.085489.377
LA 493 north (Parish Road)
Cypress307.652495.118

LA 120 west to I-49

LA 494 east – Bermuda
Natchez311.890501.938
LA 119 south – Bermuda
Natchitoches314.390505.962
LA 478 west
315.750508.150

LA 1 Bus. north – Natchitoches
Natchitoches319.789–
319.807
514.651–
514.679




LA 6 west / LA 6 Bus. east (University Parkway) to I-49 – Natchitoches, Many
321.338517.143


LA 1 Bus. south / LA 3191 north (Texas Street)
321.768517.835
LA 6 east (Highway 3175 Bypass) – Clarence, Winnfield
324.453522.156
LA 3191 south
Powhatan331.224533.053
LA 485 south – Allen
Red RiverLake End338.152544.203

LA 174 west to I-49 – Pleasant Hill
Armistead345.638556.250
US 84 east / US 371 – Coushatta
Gahagan348.451560.778
LA 177 south – Evelyn
Grand Bayou353.683569.198
US 84 west – Mansfield, Logansport
357.174574.816
LA 509 south – Clear Lake
CaddoGayles374.778603.147
LA 175 south (Gayle Red Bluff Road) – Frierson
Shreveport380.740–
380.754
612.742–
612.764

LA 523 west (East Flournoy Lucas Road)
383.133616.593
LA 526 (Bert Kouns Industrial Loop Expressway) to I-49
384.022618.024 LA 511 (East 70th Street)
386.594622.163
LA 3032 east (East Kings Highway) – Bossier City
389.038–
389.513
626.096–
626.860


I-20 / US 71 south to I-49 – Monroe, Dallas
389.809627.337 US 79 / US 80 (Texas Street)
390.035627.700
LA 173 north (Caddo Street)
390.275–
390.301
628.087–
628.129
Airport Drive – Shreveport Downtown Airport
390.815628.956

LA 3036 west (North Common Street) to I-20
391.474630.016
LA 3049 north (North Thomas Drive)
391.868–
391.876
630.650–
630.663

LA 3094 south (North Hearne Avenue)
393.066–
393.504
632.578–
633.283


I-220 to I-49 south – Monroe, Dallas
393.584–
393.645
633.412–
633.510

LA 3194 west (Martin Luther King Jr. Drive)
395.093–
396.296
635.841–
637.777

US 71 north
395.371–
395.637
636.288–
636.716
Pine Hill Road – Blanchard
397.491–
397.705
639.700–
640.044
I-49 – Shreveport, Texarkana
Blanchard398.320–
398.348
641.034–
641.079
LA 538 (Old Mooringsport Road)
401.529646.198 LA 173 (Dixie-Blanchard Road) – Blanchard, Dixie
406.522654.234 LA 169 (Dixie-Mooringsport Road) – Mooringsport, Dixie
407.769–
407.951
656.241–
656.533
Bridge over Caddo Lake
409.116–
409.149
658.408–
658.461
LA 538
Oil City411.549662.324
LA 530 east (Allen Street) – Belcher
414.772667.511
LA 538 south
416.015–
416.045
669.511–
669.560

LA 2 west (Trees City Road) – Jefferson, TX
Vivian419.479675.086

LA 2 east / LA 170 east (Camp Road)
420.431676.618
LA 170 west (West Tennessee Avenue)
Rodessa427.398687.830
LA 168 east (East Main Street) – Ida
431.877695.039
SH 77 west – Atlanta
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
      Concurrency terminus
      Incomplete access

Special routes

In Natchitoches, LA 1 Bus. runs along the old path of LA 1 before it was moved to a bypass on the south and west side of town in 1975. This part of the road is entirely in Natchitoches Parish.

In New Roads, LA 1 Bus. follows the old route of LA 1 through the town center before it was moved to the former LA 3131. This change happened in 2010 when the new John James Audubon Bridge over the Mississippi River was built, causing highway routes in the area to shift. This section of the road is entirely in Pointe Coupee Parish.

LocationmikmDestinations
0.0000.000 LA 1 – Alexandria, Shreveport
Natchitoches1.0031.614
LA 1223 north (Rapides Drive)
2.1483.457
LA 494 west (Keyser Avenue)
2.3043.708
LA 494 east (Keyser Avenue)
2.7724.461
LA 1224 east (Williams Avenue)
2.782–
2.867
4.477–
4.614
Bridge over Cane River Lake
2.8744.625
LA 6 Bus. (Front Street) – Clarence, Winnfield
4.736–
4.767
7.622–
7.672
LA 1 / LA 6 – Alexandria, Shreveport

LA 3191 north (Texas Street)
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
      Concurrency terminus
LocationmikmDestinations
New Roads0.0000.000
LA 1 south (False River Drive) – Baton Rouge, Opelousas

LA 1 (Hospital Road) to LA 10 – Morganza, Alexandria
1.8522.981 LA 413 (East Main Street)
2.4213.896

LA 10 Bus. east (New Roads Street) – St. Francisville
4.0176.465
LA 10 east – St. Francisville


LA 10 Bus. ends
New Roads4.9247.924
LA 1 south (Hospital Road) – Baton Rouge, Opelousas


LA 1 north / LA 10 west – Morganza, Alexandria
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
      Concurrency terminus

Images

Road signs for scenic driving routes in Louisiana.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Louisiana Highway 1, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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