Pelopion

The Pelopion was a special structure at the ancient site of Olympia, Greece. It was believed to be the tomb of Pelops, an important figure in Greek mythology. This place was not just a tomb but also became a sacred spot where people made offerings to honor Pelops.

During Archaic Greece, the tomb was used as an altar for special ceremonies where animals were offered. These ceremonies continued even into the time of the Romans. Every year, a black ram was offered here as a sign of respect for Pelops. To reach the top of this altar, priests would cut steps into the mound made of ashes and earth.

This kind of altar, made from packed earth and ashes, was very old and different from the stone altars found in places like Delphi and the Acropolis of Athens. The Pelopion shows us how ancient people honored their heroes and gods in a unique way.