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Biotechnology

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A beautiful butterfly resting on a flower, showing the intricate patterns on its wings.

What is Biotechnology?

Biotechnology is a special way to use tiny living things, like bacteria, yeast, and plants, to make helpful products. People have used these tiny helpers for a very long time. For example, they use yeast to make beer and cheese.

How Do We Use Biotechnology?

Biotechnology helps us in many ways. It can make medicines to help people stay healthy. It can also help farmers grow better crops. Some tiny living things can even clean up places that are dirty or polluted.

Different Kinds of Biotechnology

There are many types of biotechnology! Some help us with health, like making vaccines. Others help us grow food, or make useful things in factories. Each kind has its own special job to make our lives better.

Biotechnology is a fun and important part of science that uses nature’s tiny helpers to do big jobs!

Images

A scientific facility at North-Caucasus Federal University showcasing innovative work in food engineering and biotechnology.
Diagram showing the principle of tissue engineering, a scientific method used to create human tissues.
A 16th-century illustration showing a brewer preparing beer, created by Jost Amman.
A scientific image showing a microarray used in biotechnology to study genes and proteins.
The entrance to the Central New York Biotech Accelerator at Upstate Medical University in Syracuse, New York.
Scientific illustration of an insulin molecule structure, created with molecular visualization software.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Biotechnology, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Images from Wikimedia Commons. Tap any image to view credits and license.