Bodh Gaya
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Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya is a very special place for people who follow Buddhism. It is in the Gaya district in the state of Bihar, India. This town is famous because it is where Gautama Buddha found enlightenment under a tree called the Bodhi Tree.
For Buddhists, Bodh Gaya is one of the most important places to visit. It is one of the four main pilgrimage sites connected to the life of Gautama Buddha. The other three are Kushinagar, Lumbini, and Sarnath.
The Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya is very important. It was chosen as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002. This shows that people all around the world visit here to learn about and honor Buddha's teachings.
The Great Buddha Statue
In Bodh Gaya, there is a very tall statue called The Great Buddha Statue. It is 80 feet high, which is about 24 meters. This was the first big Buddha statue ever built in India. Many people worked for seven years to build it. An important Buddhist leader, the 14th Dalai Lama, was there when it was shown to the public.
Many Beautiful Temples
Many beautiful Buddhist temples and monasteries are built around the Mahabodhi Temple. People from countries like Tibet, Mongolia, Nepal, Japan, Korea, and China built these temples. Each temple shows the special styles of its own country. For example, the Japanese temple looks like a pagoda.
Across the Phalgu river, there is the Sujata Stupa. This stupa honors Sujata, a woman who gave Buddha milk and rice when he was sitting under a Banyan tree. Her food helped him find a balanced path.
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