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Galapagos penguin

Adapted from Wikipedia · Explorer experience

A Galapagos penguin standing on the rocky shore of Elizabeth Bay on Isabela Island in the Galapagos.

The Special Galápagos Penguin

The Galápagos penguin is a tiny, special penguin that lives only in the Galápagos Islands of Ecuador. It is the very first penguin found north of the equator, which makes it very unique! Most of these penguins live on Fernandina Island and along the west coast of Isabela Island.

These penguins look different from others. They have black feathers on their back, flippers, and head, with a white belly. They also have a special stripe that goes from their eyes down to their neck and chin. Galápagos penguins have clever ways to stay cool in the warm sun. They go into the water to cool off and hide their homes in caves and crevices.

The Galápagos penguin is one of the smallest penguin species. It stands about as tall as a small child and weighs just a little more than a big backpack. Even though they can live up to 20 years, they face challenges like changes in the weather and less food sometimes.

These penguins help keep the ocean balanced by eating small fish and crustaceans. People love to learn about them because they are one of nature’s special surprises. It is important to protect their home so they can continue to live happily in the Galápagos Islands.

Images

A Galapagos penguin swimming in its natural habitat—proof that penguins can live near the equator!
Galápagos penguins swimming and waddling in the beautiful Galápagos Islands, Ecuador.
A cute juvenile Galapagos Penguin swimming in the Galapagos Islands.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Galapagos penguin, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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