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Pollen

Adapted from Wikipedia · Explorer experience

A pine tree releasing pollen into the wind, showing how plants reproduce naturally.

What is Pollen?

Pollen is a special kind of dust that comes from flowers and some plants. It helps plants make new plants. Imagine tiny seeds that can travel to make new flowers grow! Pollen is very important for plants and for the world around us.

How Pollen Works

Pollen has a strong outer layer that keeps it safe as it moves. When pollen lands on the right part of a flower, it helps the plant make seeds. This is called pollination. Some plants use wind to carry their pollen, while others need help from insects like bees. Bees love to collect pollen to take back to their hives.

Fun Facts About Pollen

Pollen comes in many shapes and sizes. Some pollen grains are round, and some have little wings! For example, pine trees make pollen with wings, while tiny forget-me-not flowers make very small pollen grains. Scientists study pollen to learn about old plants and even the weather from long ago.

Pollen and Us

Some people have trouble when pollen gets into their noses, which can make them sneeze or have a runny nose. This is called a pollen allergy. But don’t worry—there are ways to feel better, like using special medicines. Many animals, like bees, eat pollen and love it. People sometimes eat bee pollen too, but it’s best to be careful if you have allergies.

Images

A honey bee flying back to its hive while carrying pollen in its pollen basket.
Colorized microscopic view of pollen grains from various plants like sunflowers, lilies, and castor beans.
A close-up view of golden lily pollen under a microscope.
A close-up view of pollen grains from the Arabis plant, captured under a microscope.
A magnified view of apple tree pollen grains under the microscope.
Pollens from a fire lily clinging to an insect's hair, showing how plants and insects interact in nature.
Microscopic view of snowdrop pollen grains
A close-up view of a tulip flower's stamen, showing its pollen grains.
A beautiful closeup of a cactus flower showing its pollen and stamens.
A beautiful view of Jasper National Park during a pollen storm, showing the natural beauty of Alberta's wilderness.
A close-up of a marmelade fly's head sitting on a flower, showing detailed insect anatomy in a natural setting.
A bee visiting a cactus flower, showing the interesting relationship between insects and plants in nature.
A magnified view of pollen from the Showy Primrose flower.
A close-up view of a tomato plant's pollen under a microscope, showing its detailed structure.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Pollen, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Images from Wikimedia Commons. Tap any image to view credits and license.