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Uyghur language

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A peaceful evening view of Shengli Nanlu and the town square in Yining, Xinjiang, showing multilingual street signs.

Uyghur Language

The Uyghur language is spoken by many people, mostly in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in Western China. You can also find Uyghur speakers in places like Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan.

Uyghur is part of the larger Turkic language family. It has special ways to change words to show meaning. Sentences usually start with the subject, then the object, and end with the verb.

Uyghur uses a special form of the Arabic script to write words. This script was updated to show all the vowel sounds clearly. Some people also use Latin or Cyrillic letters, but these are less common.

The Uyghur language has three main dialects. These dialects have small differences, but people can usually understand each other. Most speakers use the Central dialect.

Uyghur has many words from its own Turkic roots. Over time, it has borrowed words from other languages, such as Persian and Russian. Chinese words are also common, especially in everyday speech.

Uyghur is one of the main languages in Xinjiang, used in schools and government. It helps connect people in the region and keep their culture alive.

Images

A sign in an internet café in Khotan, China, showing bilingual Chinese-Uyghur text.
Map showing where Turkic languages are spoken across Eurasia.
The word 'Uyghur' written in the Uyghur Arabic script.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Uyghur language, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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