Indoor Football League
The Indoor Football League (IFL) is a professional indoor American football league in the United States. It started in 2008 when two leagues joined together. Today, it has 14 teams split between the Eastern Conference and Western Conference.
Each season lasts 19 weeks, from March to July. Teams play 16 games. After the regular season, the top four teams from each conference play in playoffs. The playoffs end with the IFL National Championship in late August.
Players earn money for each game they play, plus a weekly bonus for winners. Some teams also help with housing. The Sioux Falls Storm have won the most championships, with seven. The current champions are the Vegas Knight Hawks.
History
The Indoor Football League (IFL) started when two leagues joined together. These were the Intense Football League and United Indoor Football. This joining happened before the 2008 National Indoor Bowl Championship game. The Sioux Falls Storm won against the Louisiana Swashbucklers with a score of 54–42.
In the early years, many teams joined and left the IFL. Some teams came from other leagues, and new teams were made just for the IFL. Over time, the league changed by adding and removing teams. Some teams took a break for a season or left forever. Even with these changes, the IFL kept growing. It added new teams from different places and brought back teams that had been away.
The league faced some problems, like having to cancel seasons because of unexpected events, but it kept changing and improving. Recently, the IFL has been growing in new cities and adding more teams, becoming one of the top indoor football leagues in the United States.
Teams
Current
For the 2025 season, the league was split into two groups.
Map of teams
!Rattlers
!Freight
!Blizzard
!Barnstormers
!Sharks
!Chupacabras
!Wranglers
!Pirates
!Steamwheelers
!Gunslingers
!Strike Force
!Sugar Skulls
!Oilers
!Knight Hawks
Current IFL team locations (Eastern Conference teams in blue; Western Conference teams in red)
Former
- Abilene Ruff Riders – Left IFL after 2010 season for the Southern Indoor Football League and later stopped.
- Alaska Wild – Team stopped playing in 2010. The coach and players left to join other teams, and the team ran out of money.
- Amarillo Venom – Left IFL after 2011 season for the Lone Star Football League.
- Arctic Predators – Planned to join in 2010, but problems between the owners and coach led to the team moving and becoming the Kent Predators. (A different team with the same name later joined the American Indoor Football Association.)
- Arizona Adrenaline – Stopped playing before the end of the 2011 season. Some games were played with a replacement team.
- Austin Turfcats – Stopped after the 2010 season.
- Billings Outlaws – The owner stopped the 2011 season and never came back.
- Billings Wolves – The owner couldn’t find someone to buy the team after the 2016 season and didn’t return.
- Binghamton – The owner stopped the 2012 season and never came back.[citation needed]
- Bloomington Edge – Left IFL after 2012 season; came back for 2018 but was not allowed to play that season. They tried to come back in 2019 but weren’t included. In 2020, they planned to join the American Arena League, but lost the arena to another tenant and stopped.
- Bricktown Brawlers – Stopped before the end of the 2011 season. Final games were played with a replacement team.
- Cedar Rapids Titans/River Kings – Played as the Titans from 2012 to 2018. They were sold and renamed River Kings for 2019, but stopped after the 2020 season was cancelled. The team came back in 2024 with a different group but had management problems.
- CenTex Barracudas – Planned to join in 2009 but weren’t included in the final lineup.
- Charlotte Speed – Planned to play in 2013 but left for the PIFL instead.
- Cheyenne Warriors – The owner died before the 2013 season, and the team stopped before playing. They played a few games in another league but shut down completely in May 2013.
- Chicago Slaughter – Left IFL after 2013 season to join the Continental Indoor Football League, but never played in it.
- Colorado Crush – The website closed after the 2017 season when their owners, Project FANchise, left to start their own league.
- Columbus Wild Dogs – Announced in 2019 to start in 2021. The original owners left before the 2022 season, and the team never started.
- Corpus Christi Hammerheads – Left IFL after 2010 season for the Southern Indoor Football League.
- Dakota Bucks - The team stopped for 2023 because of an insurance problem. They changed their name from Bismarck Bucks to Dakota Bucks in 2024, planning to return in 2025, either in Bismarck or Fargo. The team wasn’t included in the 2025 schedule.
- El Paso Generals – The owners tried to sell the team after the 2009 season and never came back.
- Everett Raptors – The team stopped after the 2012 season.
- Everett Destroyers – Planned to join in 2009 but weren’t included in the final lineup.
- Fairbanks Grizzlies – The owner stopped the 2012 season and never came back.
- Frisco Fighters - The team stopped for the 2025 season and wasn’t included in the 2026 schedule.
- Frisco Thunder – Planned to join in 2009 but decided to wait while Dr Pepper Arena was being renovated and never returned.
- La Crosse Spartans – The owners stopped the team and started the Cedar Rapids Titans. They couldn’t find new owners in 2011 and never came back.
- Lehigh Valley Steelhawks – Left IFL after 2012 season for the Professional Indoor Football League.
- Louisiana Swashbucklers – Were part of the Intense Football League in 2008; left before the Indoor Football League started and joined the Southern Indoor Football League.
- Louisville Xtreme – Joined for the 2021 season but were removed after five games.
- Maryland Maniacs – The owner stopped the 2011 season and never came back.
- Minnesota Axemen – The league removed the team in 2015 because they didn’t meet requirements.
- Minnesota Havok – Planned to join in 2016 but were removed one month before the season for not meeting standards.
- New Mexico Stars – Left IFL after 2012 season for the Lone Star Football League.
- Nebraska Danger – Joined in 2011; the owner tried to sell the team after the 2019 season but couldn’t find a buyer before 2020.
- Omaha Beef – Left IFL after 2012 season for the Champions Professional Indoor Football League.
- Reading Express – Took a year off in 2013 and never came back.
- Richmond Revolution – The owner stopped the 2012 season and never came back.
- RiverCity Rage – The owner stopped the team to focus on the Omaha Beef.
- Rochester Raiders – The owner stopped the 2011 season and never came back.
- Saginaw Sting – Left for the Ultimate Indoor Football League after sitting out the 2010 season.
- Salt Lake Screaming Eagles – After Project FANchise left the IFL to start a new league, the Screaming Eagles couldn’t find new owners.
- San Angelo Stampede Express – The owner stopped the 2011 season and never came back.
- Sioux City Bandits – Left IFL after 2010 season for the American Professional Football League.
- Sioux Falls Storm - The team stopped for 2025 after the arena wouldn’t renew their lease. They hoped to return in 2026 but couldn’t solve the arena problem and were excluded from the 2026 schedule.
- Spokane Empire – The owner stopped after the 2017 season and later got the Spokane Shock brand back. The Shock came back to the league in 2020.
- Spokane Shock – Came back for the 2020 season (which was cancelled) and played in 2021. They were removed before the 2022 season after losing their arena lease.
- Texas Revolution – Left IFL after 2014 season, and the team is no longer active.
- Tri-Cities Fever – Stopped after the 2016 season but remained in good standing with the league. The current owners have no plans to return.
- Tucson Thunder Kats – Planned to join the AIFA West before officially joining the IFL but stopped in November 2010 due to money problems.
- West Michigan Ironmen – Tried to join IFL in 2018 from the CIF but weren’t allowed. The team was sold in 2018, and the new owners planned to rejoin the CIF in 2019 but weren’t included. They joined Midwest Professional Indoor Football in 2025.
- West Michigan ThunderHawks – The owner stopped the 2011 season and never came back.
- Wenatchee Valley Venom – The owner stopped the 2012 season and never came back.
- West Texas Roughnecks – Left IFL after 2011 season for the Lone Star Football League.
- Wichita Falls Nighthawks – Left for Champions Indoor Football after the 2017 season but stopped because of league problems.
- Wichita Wild – Left IFL after the 2012 season for the Champions Indoor Football League. Stopped in 2014.
- Wyoming Cavalry – The owner stopped in September 2014.
Timeline
| Team | Location | Arena | Capacity | Founded | Joining | Head coach |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bay Area Panthers | San Jose, California | SAP Center | 17,562 | 2019 | 2020; 2027 | Vacant |
| TBA | Athens, Georgia | Akins Ford Arena | 5,500 | 2026 | 2027 | Vacant |
IFL National Championship
Main article: IFL National Championship
The IFL Championship Game, called the United Bowl, has been played each year since 2009. The current champions are the Arizona Rattlers. They won in 2024 against a team from Massachusetts in Las Vegas.
The IFL uses the "United Bowl" name from an older league. The first United Bowl games were won by the Sioux Falls Storm. In 2022, the IFL started holding its championship game at the Lee's Family Forum in Henderson, Nevada.
Media
In 2021, the Indoor Football League (IFL) made a deal with Stadium to show its games on TV. In 2023, the IFL signed with the CBS Sports Network to show the big championship games for three years.
In 2025, the IFL started its own streaming service called IFL Network to show all games online. In 2026, the IFL planned to show games on FanDuel Sports Network and Yahoo! Sports Network. But when FanDuel said it would close, the IFL changed its plan. Yahoo! Sports Network will now show more games, including the championship. Another company bought the rights to some games and will make them subscription-only. The IFL Network will still have highlights and other content without a subscription.
Hall of Fame
The Indoor Football League Hall of Fame honors the best players, coaches, and contributors to the league. It started in 2014 with three people added. From 2014 to 2019, three people were added each year, but no one was added in 2020. In 2021, four people were added. The Hall of Fame includes people who helped the IFL and its older leagues. Right now, there is no building for the Hall of Fame; the names are kept online.
To be in the Hall of Fame, a person must have helped the league a lot. There are no strict rules. Starting in 2021, the league began a special game at the start of each season to honor the new members. Before that, they were honored during the big championship game called the United Bowl.
| Inductee | Class | Position | Team(s) | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tommy Benizio | 2014 | Commissioner, Owner, Co-founder | Odessa Roughnecks | 2004–2008 |
| Commissioner | 2008–2012 | |||
| Rich Roste | 2014 | Announcer | Sioux Falls Storm | 2000–2021 |
| Terrance Bryant | 2014 | Quarterback | Sioux Falls Storm | 2005–2010, 2013 |
| LaRon Council | 2015 | Running Back | La Crosse Spartans | 2011 |
| Green Bay Blizzard | 2012 | |||
| Cedar Rapids Titans | 2013–2014 | |||
| Chris Dixon | 2015 | Quarterback | Black Hills Red Dogs | 2005 |
| Billings Mavericks/ Outlaws | 2005–2010 | |||
| Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2012, 2014, 2019 | |||
| B. J. Hill | 2015 | Defensive back/Kick return | Green Bay Blizzard | 2010–2013, 2018–2019 |
| Mark Blackburn | 2016 | Linebacker | Sioux Falls Storm | 2003–2010 |
| Lionell Singleton | 2016 | Defensive back | Tri-Cities Fever | 2010–2015 |
| Tom Wigley | 2016 | Owner | Colorado Ice/ Crush | 2010–2016 |
| Robert Fuller | 2017 | Head coach | Omaha Beef | 2005–2006 |
| Fairbanks Grizzlies | 2011 | |||
| Green Bay Blizzard | 2012–2013 | |||
| Bemidji Axemen | 2014 | |||
| Cory Johnsen | 2017 | Defensive lineman | Sioux Falls Storm | 2006–2015 |
| James Terry | 2017 | Wide receiver | Sioux Falls Storm | 2006–2015 |
| Pig Brown | 2018 | Linebacker | RiverCity Rage | 2009 |
| Nebraska Danger | 2012–2015 | |||
| Charlie Sanders | 2018 | Offensive lineman | Billings Outlaws | 2010 |
| Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2016 | |||
| Jameel Sewell | 2018 | Quarterback | Green Bay Blizzard | 2011 |
| Nebraska Danger | 2012–2016 | |||
| Javicz Jones | 2019 | Linebacker | Texas Revolution | 2014 |
| Iowa Barnstormers | 2015–2017 | |||
| Myniya Smith | 2019 | Offensive lineman | Billings Outlaws | 2009–2010 |
| Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2017 | |||
| Bryan Pray | 2019 | Wide receiver | West Michigan ThunderHawks | 2010 |
| La Crosse Spartans | 2011 | |||
| Green Bay Blizzard | 2012 | |||
| Ceder Rapids Titans | 2013–2015 | |||
| Iowa Barnstormers | 2016 | |||
| Spokane Empire | 2017 | |||
| Fred Jackson | 2021 | Running back | Sioux City Bandits | 2004–2005 |
| Heron O'Neal | 2021 | Head coach | Billings Outlaws | 2006–2010 |
| Colorado Ice/ Crush | 2012–2016 | |||
| John Pettit | 2021 | General manager/vice president | Iowa Barnstormers | 2008–2020 |
| Kurtiss Riggs | 2021 | Head coach | Sioux Falls Storm | 2003–2023 |
| Charlie Bosselman | 2022 | Owner | Nebraska Danger | 2010–2019 |
| Nate Fluit | 2022 | Defensive lineman | Sioux Falls Storm | 2003–2007 |
| Carl Sims | 2022 | Wide receiver | Bloomington Extreme | 2009 |
| Sioux City Bandits | 2010 | |||
| Billings Outlaws | 2010 | |||
| Sioux Falls Storm | 2011–2012 | |||
| Cedar Rapids Titans | 2013–2015 | |||
| Billings Wolves | 2015 | |||
| Green Bay Blizzard | 2015 | |||
| Spokane Empire | 2016–2017 | |||
| Nebraska Danger | 2017 | |||
| Parker Douglass | 2023 | Kicker | Sioux Falls Storm | 2009–2021 |
| Xzavie Jackson | 2023 | Defensive lineman | RiverCity Rage | 2009 |
| La Crosse Spartans | 2010–2011 | |||
| Cedar Rapids Titans | 2012–2016 | |||
| Nebraska Danger | 2017–2018 | |||
| Tyler Knight | 2023 | Linebacker | Arkansas Diamonds | 2010 |
| Sioux Falls Storm | 2011, 2013–2017 | |||
| Houston Lillard | 2024 | Quarterback | Tri-Cities Fever | 2010–2014 |
| Clinton Solomon | 2024 | Wide receiver | Wichita Wild | 2009–2011 |
| Sioux Falls Storm | 2012–2013 | |||
| Texas Revolution | 2014, 2016 | |||
| Todd Tryon | 2024 | Owner, Commissioner | Sioux Falls Storm | 2010–2019 |
| Commissioner | 2019–present | |||
Awards
The Indoor Football League gives out special awards each year to honor great players and teams. One award is the Most Valuable Player, or IFL MVP, for the player who helped their team the most during the regular season. Another award is for the Offensive Player of the Year, given to the best offensive player. There is also a Coach of the Year award for the best coach, and a Franchise of the Year award for the team with the best overall performance.
| Symbol | Description |
|---|---|
| † | Player elected to the IFL Hall of Fame |
| Year | Winner | Team | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | Chris Dixon† | Billings Outlaws | Quarterback |
| 2010 | Bryan Randall | Richmond Revolution | Quarterback (2) |
| 2011 | Chris Dixon† (2) | Sioux Falls Storm | Quarterback (3) |
| 2012 | Chris Dixon† (3) | Sioux Falls Storm (2) | Quarterback (4) |
| 2013 | Jameel Sewell† | Nebraska Danger | Quarterback (5) |
| 2014 | Willie Copeland | Colorado Crush | Quarterback (6) |
| 2015 | Jameel Sewell† (2) | Nebraska Danger (2) | Quarterback (7) |
| 2016 | Charles McCullum | Wichita Falls Nighthawks | Quarterback (8) |
| 2017 | Charles McCullum (2) | Wichita Falls Nighthawks (2) | Quarterback (9) |
| 2018 | Drew Powell | Iowa Barnstormers | Quarterback (10) |
| 2019 | Daquan Neal | Iowa Barnstormers (2) | Quarterback (11) |
| 2021 | Drew Powell (2) | Arizona Rattlers | Quarterback (12) |
| 2022 | Drew Powell (3) | Arizona Rattlers (2) | Quarterback (13) |
| 2023 | T. J. Edwards | Frisco Fighters | Quarterback (14) |
| 2024 | Ja'Rome Johnson | Vegas Knight Hawks | Quarterback (15) |
| 2025 | Max Meylor | Green Bay Blizzard | Quarterback (16) |
| Season | Player | Team | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | Chris Dixon | Billings Outlaws | Quarterback |
| 2010 | Ben Sankey | Omaha Beef | Quarterback |
| 2011 | Chris Dixon (2) | Sioux Falls Storm | Quarterback |
| 2012 | Chris Dixon (3) | Sioux Falls Storm (2) | Quarterback |
| 2013 | Jameel Sewell | Nebraska Danger | Quarterback |
| 2014 | Chris Dixon (4) | Sioux Falls Storm (3) | Quarterback |
| 2015 | Steven Whitehead | Tri-Cities Fever | Wide receiver |
| 2016 | Demarius Washington | Colorado Crush | Wide receiver |
| 2017 | Charles McCullum | Wichita Falls Nighthawks | Quarterback |
| 2018 | Darrell Monroe | Arizona Rattlers | Running back |
| 2019 | E.J. Hilliard | Quad City Steamwheelers | Quarterback |
| 2021 | Nate Davis | Duke City Gladiators | Quarterback |
| 2022 | E.J. Hilliard (2) | Quad City Steamwheelers (2) | Quarterback |
| 2023 | Drew Powell | Arizona Rattlers (2) | Quarterback |
| 2024 | Sam Castronova | San Antonio Gunslingers | Quarterback |
| 2025 | Josh Tomas | Bay Area Panthers | Running back |
| Symbol | Description |
|---|---|
| Winner (#) | Denotes number of times the coach has won the award |
| * | Team won IFL National Championship the same year the recipient won the award |
| † | Coach elected to the IFL Hall of Fame |
| Year | Winner | Team | Record |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | Brian Brents | El Paso Generals | 12–2 |
| 2010 | Steve Criswell | Richmond Revolution | 13–1 |
| 2011 | Robert Fuller† | Fairbanks Grizzlies | 10–4 |
| 2012 | Robert Fuller† (2) | Green Bay Blizzard | 11–3 |
| 2013 | Mark Stoute | Cedar Rapids Titans | 9–5 |
| 2014 | Heron O’Neal† | Colorado Ice | 10–4 |
| 2015 | Kurtiss Riggs† | Sioux Falls Storm* | 14–0 |
| 2016 | Billy Back | Wichita Falls Nighthawks | 11–5 |
| 2017 | Dixie Wooten | Iowa Barnstormers | 13–3 |
| 2018 | Dixie Wooten (2) | Iowa Barnstormers* | 11–3 |
| 2019 | Corey Roberson | Green Bay Blizzard | 9–5 |
| 2021 | Kevin Guy | Arizona Rattlers | 12–2 |
| 2022 | Les Moss | Northern Arizona Wranglers* | 12–4 |
| 2023 | Hurtis Chinn | Tucson Sugar Skulls | 9–6 |
| 2024 | Corey Roberson (2) | Green Bay Blizzard | 13–3 |
| 2025 | Cory Ross | Quad City Steamwheelers | 11–5 |
| Symbol | Description |
|---|---|
| * | Team won IFL National Championship |
| † | Coach won IFL Coach of the Year Award |
| Year | Team | Coach | Record |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | Wichita Wild | Ken Matous | 8–6 |
| 2010 | Richmond Revolution | Steve Criswell† | 13–1 |
| 2011 | Green Bay Blizzard | Rik Richards | 11–3 |
| 2012 | Tri-Cities Fever | Teri Carr | 12–2 |
| 2013 | Nebraska Danger | Mike Davis | 10–4 |
| 2014 | Cedar Rapids Titans | Mark Stoute | 11–3 |
| 2015 | Tri-Cities Fever | Teri Carr | 8–6 |
| 2016 | Sioux Falls Storm* | Kurtiss Riggs | 15–1 |
| 2017 | Arizona Rattlers* | Kevin Guy | 12–4 |
| 2018 | Green Bay Blizzard | Corey Roberson | 2–12 |
| 2019 | Arizona Rattlers | Kevin Guy | 14–0 |
| 2021 | Arizona Rattlers | Kevin Guy† | 12–2 |
| 2022 | Quad City Steamwheelers | Cory Ross | 9–7 |
| 2023 | Green Bay Blizzard | Corey Roberson | 7–8 |
| 2024 | Green Bay Blizzard | Corey Roberson† | 13–3 |
| 2025 | Tulsa Oilers | Marvin Jones | 10-6 |
Keep exploring
This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Indoor Football League, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Images from Wikimedia Commons. Tap any image to view credits and license.
