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Prime Minister of Jamaica

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The official residence of the Prime Minister of Jamaica, Vale Royal.

The prime minister of Jamaica is the head of government of the country. The current prime minister is Andrew Holness, who leads the Jamaica Labour Party. He became prime minister after his party won an election.

The prime minister is chosen by the governor-general, who represents King Charles III. The prime minister helps run the country and makes important decisions for the people of Jamaica.

Official residence and office

Front Lawns of Vale Royal

The prime minister of Jamaica has an official home called Vale Royal. This special house was built a long time ago in 1694 by a rich man named Sir William Taylor. In 1928, the government bought it, and it became important for leaders of the country. Now, Vale Royal is where the prime minister lives, but it is not open for visits.

There is also a place called Jamaica House where the prime minister works. This has been the office for the prime minister since 1972. Before that, prime ministers lived there too, from 1964 until 1980. In 2022, Prime Minister Andrew Holness said that for now, his home is Jamaica House because Vale Royal needs fixing up.

Chief ministers of Jamaica (1953–1959)

No.PortraitChief Minister
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePolitical partyElection
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1
Sir Alexander Bustamante
(1884–1977)
5 May 19532 February 19551 year, 273 daysJLP
2
Norman Manley
(1893–1969)
2 February 195514 August 19594 years, 193 daysPNP1955

Premiers of Jamaica (1959–1962)

The leaders of Jamaica from 1959 to 1962 were called Premiers. This was before Jamaica became fully independent and had a Prime Minister.

During these years, the Premiers helped guide Jamaica as it prepared to become its own country. The list of these leaders is shown in the table below.

No.PortraitPremier
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePolitical partyElection
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1
Norman Manley
(1893–1969)
14 August 195929 April 19622 years, 258 daysPNP1959
2
Sir Alexander Bustamante
(1884–1977)
29 April 19626 August 196299 daysJLP1962

Prime ministers of Jamaica (1962–present)

The list shows the leaders of Jamaica since it became independent in 1962. Each leader served during different years. The current leader is Andrew Holness, who began his term in 2025 after winning an election.

No.PortraitPrime Minister
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePolitical partyElection
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1
Sir Alexander Bustamante
(1884–1977)
6 August 196223 February 19674 years, 201 daysJLP
2
Sir Donald Sangster
(1911–1967)
23 February 196711 April 1967 †47 daysJLP1967
3
Hugh Shearer
(1923–2004)
11 April 19672 March 19724 years, 326 daysJLP
4
Michael Manley
(1924–1997)
2 March 19721 November 19808 years, 244 daysPNP1972
1976
5
Edward Seaga
(1930–2019)
1 November 198010 February 19898 years, 101 daysJLP1980
1983
(4)
Michael Manley
(1924–1997)
10 February 198930 March 19923 years, 49 daysPNP1989
6
P. J. Patterson
(born 1935)
30 March 199230 March 200614 years, 0 daysPNP1993
1997
2002
7
Portia Simpson-Miller
(born 1945)
30 March 200611 September 20071 year, 165 daysPNP
8
Bruce Golding
(born 1947)
11 September 200723 October 20114 years, 42 daysJLP2007
9
Andrew Holness
(born 1972)
23 October 20115 January 201274 daysJLP
(7)
Portia Simpson-Miller
(born 1945)
5 January 20123 March 20164 years, 58 daysPNP2011
(9)
Andrew Holness
(born 1972)
3 March 2016Incumbent10 years, 74 daysJLP2016
2020
2025

Timeline

The Prime Minister of Jamaica is the head of the government. Right now, the Prime Minister is Andrew Holness. He is part of the Jamaica Labour Party. He became Prime Minister on September 16, 2025, after his party won that year's election.

By tenure

Rank by
length
of terms
Prime MinisterTook officeLeft officeLength by
time served
AdministrationsElectedPolitical affiliation
1P. J. Patterson30 March 199230 March 200614 years11993
1997
2002
People's National Party
2Michael Manley2 March 1972
10 February 1989
1 November 1980
30 March 1992
11 years, 292 days
(8 years, 244 days;
3 years, 48 days)
21972
1976
1989
People's National Party
3Andrew Holness
(incumbent)
23 October 2011
3 March 2016
5 January 2012
present
10 years, 147 days
(74 days;
10 years, 74 days)
22016
2020 2025
Jamaica Labour Party
4Edward Seaga1 November 198010 February 19898 years, 101 days11980
1983
Jamaica Labour Party
5Portia Simpson Miller30 March 2006
5 January 2012
11 September 2007
3 March 2016
5 years, 223 days
(1 year, 165 days;
4 years, 58 days)
22011People's National Party
6Hugh Shearer11 April 19672 March 19724 years, 326 days1Jamaica Labour Party
7Alexander Bustamante29 April 196223 February 19674 years, 201 days11962Jamaica Labour Party
8Bruce Golding11 September 200723 October 20114 years, 42 days12007Jamaica Labour Party
9Donald Sangster23 February 196711 April 196747 days11967Jamaica Labour Party

By education

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