Tribe (Native American)

A Native American tribe is a group of Native Americans. These groups can also be called bands, nations, or villages. Many tribes today live on special areas of land called Indian reservations.

When a tribe is federally recognized, it means the United States government officially knows and works with it. These tribes have their own special kind of power called tribal sovereignty. This means they act like a small nation or state, with their own leaders and rules, while still recognizing the United States government as a partner.

Legal definition in the United States

Main articles: Federally recognized tribes, List of Alaska Native tribal entities, and State-recognized tribes

In the United States, the word "tribe" has a special meaning. It usually means tribes that are officially recognized by the federal government and by the Bureau of Indian Affairs. These tribes get special help and services from the United States. The Bureau of Indian Affairs also gives out certificates to help people show they belong to a tribe. These tribes are their own governments and are not part of state or local governments.

Other uses

Further information: Tribe

Tribes have important roles in politics, society, and history. The word "tribe" can also describe groups of Native Americans who lived on specific lands and shared a common language and culture.