13th New Zealand Parliament

The 13th New Zealand Parliament was a group of elected leaders who made important decisions for the country. It was part of the New Zealand Parliament, the main group that helps govern New Zealand.

This group of leaders was chosen during an election that took place in December 1896. The 1896 general election was when people voted for their representatives, and the winners became part of the 13th Parliament. This Parliament played a role in shaping the laws and guiding New Zealand during that time.

1896 general election

Main article: 1896 New Zealand general election

The 1896 general election took place on Wednesday, December 4th, in the general areas and on Thursday, December 19th, in the Māori areas. Because many people moved to live in the North Island, three seats moved from the South Island to the north. Four old areas got their seats back (Geraldine, Manawatu, Motueka, and Taranaki), and three new areas were created for the first time (Ohinemuri, Hawera, and Pahiatua). In total, 74 members were chosen to represent the people; 34 from the North Island, 36 from the South Island, and four from the Māori areas. More than 337,000 people could vote, and about 76% of them went to the polls.

Sessions

The 13th New Zealand Parliament had four sessions. In 1897, there were two sessions. The Parliament ended on 15 November 1899.

Overview of seats

Ministries

The Liberal Government of New Zealand took office on 24 January 1891. During the 11th Parliament, the Seddon Ministry led by Richard Seddon began in 1893. This ministry stayed in power throughout the whole term of the 13th Parliament and continued until Richard Seddon passed away on 10 June 1906.

Initial composition of the 13th Parliament

The table below shows the results of the 1896 general election:

Key

  Liberal   Conservative   Independent Liberal   Liberal–Labour   Independent

By-elections during 13th Parliament

There were several changes during the time of the 13th New Zealand Parliament.