City Council of Milan
Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience
The City Council of Milan (Italian: Consiglio Comunale di Milano) is the top tier legislative body of the municipality of Milan, Lombardy, Italy. It includes the directly elected mayor of Milan and an elected group of 48 members. Together, they watch over the mayor's decisions and can ask for the mayor to leave by a motion of no confidence.
The City Council is chosen by people to work for five years. Seats are given out proportionally to each group, with a majority bonus going to the group that wins, to help make sure things run smoothly. The most recent election happened on 3 and 4 October 2021.
The City Council meets at Palazzo Marino in Piazza della Scala, which is in Municipality 1.
Composition
The way Milan's government works changed in 1993. Before that, people elected the City Council, and the Council chose the mayor. Now, people vote directly for the mayor, and this choice also helps decide who joins the Council.
The mayor is elected first, and the person who wins usually has support from at least 62% of the Council members. The Council serves for five years, but if the mayor leaves office, new elections are held for both the mayor and the Council.
The City Committee, which helps run the city, is chosen by the mayor and includes some Council members and others from outside the Council.
Current composition (2021–2027)
The City Council is made up of different political groups.
By coalition:
City Committee (2021–2027)
The City Committee includes the mayor and 11 members and has been in place since October 8, 2021.
| Seats | Status | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party (PD) | 20 / 48 | In government |
| Lega | 6 / 48 | In opposition |
| Sala for Mayor | 5 / 48 | In government |
| Brothers of Italy (FdI) | 5 / 48 | In opposition |
| Green Europe (EV) | 3 / 48 | In government |
| Forza Italia (FI) | 3 / 48 | In opposition |
| Action – Italia Viva (A-IV) | 2 / 48 | In government |
| Bernardo for Mayor | 2 / 48 | In opposition |
| Healthy Milan (MiS) | 1 / 48 | In government |
| Popular Milan (MP) | 1 / 48 | In opposition |
| Seats | Status | |
|---|---|---|
| Centre-left coalition | 31 / 48 | Mayoral majority |
| Centre-right coalition | 17 / 48 | Opposition |
| Portfolio | Officeholder | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor | Giuseppe Sala | Ind | |
| Deputy Mayor | Anna Scavuzzo | PD | |
| Education, Urban Planning | |||
| Welfare and Health | Lamberto Bertolè | PD | |
| Housing | Fabio Bottero | PD | |
| Sustainable mobility | Arianna Censi | PD | |
| Budget | Emmanuel Conte | PD | |
| Public Works, Civil Protection | Marco Granelli | PD | |
| Suburbs, Administrative decentralization, Municipal services | Gaia Romani | PD | |
| Economic development, Labour policies | Alessia Cappello | A-IV | |
| Environment and Public Green | Elena Grandi | EV | |
| Sport, Tourism, Youth Policies | Martina Riva | Ind | |
| Culture | Tommaso Sacchi | Ind | |
Functions
The Council is the main decision-making group for the city of Milan. It decides on important plans, public projects, taxes, and rules for using city resources. It also handles financial reports and creates important city laws and rules.
After the creation of the Metropolitan City of Milan in 2015, some tasks related to local services like schools and parks were given to the nine administrative areas of Milan for advice and suggestions.
City Hall
Main article: Palazzo Marino
The City Council of Milan meets at Palazzo Marino, a beautiful old palace from the 1500s. It is located in Piazza della Scala in the heart of Milan, Italy. Palazzo Marino has served as the city's main building since September 9, 1861. The palace was originally built for a trader named Tommaso Marino and later became owned by the government.
The main room where the Council meets was opened on June 30, 1953. On the walls of this room, there is an old inscription that reminds everyone to think of the people and not use force.
Presidents
This section lists the leaders of the City Council of Milan since changes were made in 1993. They are called presidents of the city council in Italian.
| Name | Period | Legislature start date | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elena Gazzola (LN) | 20 July 1993 | 3 July 1995 | 20 June 1993 | |
| Maria Letizia Gilardelli (Ind) | 3 July 1995 | 12 May 1997 | ||
| Massimo De Carolis (FI) | 16 June 1997 | 21 March 2000 | 12 May 1997 | |
| Giovanni Marra (FI) | 27 March 2000 | 14 May 2001 | ||
| 24 May 2001 | 6 April 2004 | 14 May 2001 | ||
| Vincenzo Giudice (FI) | 19 April 2004 | 1 June 2006 | ||
| Manfredi Palmeri (FI) | 9 June 2006 | 1 June 2011 | 1 June 2006 | |
| Basilio Rizzo (PRC) | 20 June 2011 | 21 June 2016 | 1 June 2011 | |
| Lamberto Bertolè (PD) | 7 July 2016 | 6 October 2021 | 21 June 2016 | |
| Elena Buscemi (PD) | 21 October 2021 | Incumbent | 6 October 2021 | |
Political composition
Historical composition
| Election | DC | PCI | PSI | PLI | PRI | PSDI | MSI | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 April 1946 | 22 | 20 | 29 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 27 May 1951 | 30 | 13 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 15 | 4 | 2 |
| 27 May 1956 | 25 | 15 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 4 | 3 |
| 6 November 1960 | 25 | 17 | 17 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 5 | 2 |
| 22 November 1964 | 20 | 18 | 13 | 17 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 1 |
| 7 June 1970 | 22 | 19 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 2 |
| 15 June 1975 | 22 | 25 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 |
| 8 June 1980 | 22 | 22 | 16 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 |
| 12 May 1985 | 20 | 21 | 16 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
| 6 May 1990 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 23 |
| Election | Majority | Opposition | Total | Mayor |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 June 1993 | LN 36 / 60 | Progressives 13 / 60 DC–PS 8 / 60 SR 2 / 60 MSI 1 / 60 | 60 | Marco Formentini (1993–1997) |
| 27 April 1997 | Centre-right 36 / 60 | Centre-left 12 / 60 LN 8 / 60 PRC 4 / 60 | 60 | Gabriele Albertini (1997–2006) |
| 13 May 2001 | Centre-right 36 / 60 | Centre-left 19 / 60 IdV 3 / 60 FdV 2 / 60 | 60 | |
| 28 May 2006 | Centre-right 36 / 60 | Centre-left 24 / 60 | 60 | Letizia Moratti (2006–2011) |
| 15 May 2011 | Centre-left 29 / 48 | Centre-right 17 / 48 NP 1 / 48 M5S 1 / 48 | 48 | Giuliano Pisapia (2011–2016) |
| 5 June 2016 | Centre-left 29 / 48 | Centre-right 15 / 48 M5S 3 / 48 PRC 1 / 48 | 48 | Giuseppe Sala (since 2016) |
| 3 October 2021 | Centre-left 31 / 48 | Centre-right 17 / 48 | 48 |
Election
Main article: 2021 Milan municipal election
The City Council of Milan is chosen every five years by the people. It includes the mayor and 48 other members who help make decisions for the city. They work together to support the mayor and can ask for a new mayor if needed.
Related articles
This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on City Council of Milan, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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