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Iñupiat

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A portrait of an Inupiat family from Noatak, Alaska, in 1929, showcasing traditional fur clothing and family life.

The Iñupiat People

The Iñupiat are a group of people who live in Alaska. They are also called Alaskan Inuit. Their homes are spread across many villages in northern Alaska, from the coast to the mountains.

Where They Live

The Iñupiat live in 34 villages. Some of these are in the North Slope Borough, others in the Northwest Arctic Borough, and more in the Bering Straits Regional Corporation area. One of their important places is Utqiaġvik, which is very far north.

Their Language

The Iñupiat speak a language called Iñupiatun. It has different versions, but all are part of the same family. Many people are working hard to keep their language alive in schools and special events.

Their Culture

The Iñupiat have rich traditions. They hunt animals like whale, caribou, and walrus to feed their families. Sharing food is very important to them. They also have festivals, like the Nalukataq, where they dance and celebrate.

Living Today

Today, the Iñupiat face new challenges. Changes in the weather make hunting harder. But they continue to teach their young about their culture and language. Places like Iḷisaġvik College help keep their traditions strong.

The Iñupiat are proud of who they are and work together to keep their way of life alive.

Images

A warm moment between an Iñupiat woman and a child during the Nalukataq dance in Barrow, Alaska.
Traditional Inuit houses from 1885 in Point Hope, Alaska.
A public health nurse in Alaska in 1956 with an Inuit person and a dog team, preparing to visit local residents.
People enjoying a traditional Inuit blanket toss during a celebration in Alaska.
Senator Lisa Murkowski meets with students from Iḷisaġvik College to discuss the importance of Indigenous education and cultural preservation.
A traditional Inupiaq ball made from seal skin, moss, and sinew, used in a high-kick game around 1910 in Barrow, Alaska.
Map showing the regions represented by the Inuit Circumpolar Conference.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Iñupiat, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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