Maluku Islands

The Maluku Islands

The Maluku Islands, also called the Moluccas, are a beautiful group of islands in the eastern part of Indonesia. They float on the Halmahera Plate where sea floors push together in the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Even though they are close to Oceania, they are often thought of as a link between Asia and Oceania.

Long ago, these islands were called the Spice Islands because they grew special spices like nutmeg, mace, and cloves. These spices were so valuable that they caught the attention of people from faraway places, like Europe, many years ago.

Today, the Maluku Islands are split into two parts: North Maluku and Maluku Province. Sofifi is the capital of North Maluku, located on Halmahera island, while Ambon is the capital of Maluku Province.

People have lived on the Maluku Islands for a very long time—since about 40,000 years ago! The islands are full of interesting plants and animals. Some birds and small animals can only be found here. The islands also have tall mountains and active volcanoes, making them a place of natural wonders.