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Citrus

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A beautiful orange blossom flower with oranges nearby.

Citrus Fruits

Citrus fruits are special fruits that grow on trees and bushes. Some well-known citrus fruits are oranges, lemons, grapefruits, and limes. People all around the world love these fruits because they smell nice and taste great.

The trees that grow these fruits originally came from places like South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Melanesia, and Australia. Over many years, citrus fruits spread to other parts of the world, like Micronesia, Polynesia, the Middle East, the Mediterranean, Europe, and the Americas.

Citrus fruits are very popular because they come in many different types and flavors. Whether you like sweet oranges or sour lemons, citrus fruits are enjoyed by many people everywhere.

Citrus plants are bushes or small trees. They have sharp, pointy shoots and leaves that stay green all year. Their flowers are small and usually white. The fruit from citrus plants is called a hesperidium. These fruits can be round or oval and have a thick skin called the rind or peel. Inside the fruit, there are sections filled with juicy pulp.

Many citrus fruits we enjoy, like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, come from these plants. They taste sharp because of citric acid and also contain vitamin C. Citrus fruits come in many colors, shapes, and flavors.

Images

A Buddha's hand fruit, a unique citrus variety known for its fragrant, finger-like segments.
Map showing the original wild areas where different types of citrus fruits, like oranges and lemons, grew naturally before they were cultivated by people.
A whole and sliced kumquat, a small citrus fruit.
A close-up of a vibrant red citrus fruit, showcasing its smooth, juicy appearance.
A beautiful citrus fruit, the Mandarin, growing in Mallorca, Spain.
A Citrus Ichangensis fruit, also known as the Ichang lemon, showcasing its unique appearance.

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Citrus, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Images from Wikimedia Commons. Tap any image to view credits and license.