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Sports in Texas

Adapted from Wikipedia · Adventurer experience

Dallas Cowboys players gather in a huddle at Texas Stadium during a game.

Texas is a big and busy state in the United States, and it loves sports! It is the second most populated U.S. state, which means many people live there and enjoy watching and playing sports. Because Texas is in the South Central United States, most of its sports teams belong to either the Central, South, or West league divisions.

One of the most famous teams in Texas is the Dallas Cowboys. They play football and are part of the NFC East division, which is a little different from the other Texas teams. Texas has several teams in big national leagues, making it a fun place for sports fans. Whether you like football, baseball, basketball, or hockey, there is probably a team in Texas for you to cheer for!

Major league professional teams

Texas has many famous sports teams. It is home to 12 major league sports teams and three major women's teams.

ClubSportFoundedLeagueVenue (capacity)Championships

Austin FC
Soccer2018Major League SoccerQ2 Stadium (20,500)0

Dallas Cowboys
Football1960National Football LeagueAT&T Stadium (80,000)5

Dallas Mavericks
Basketball1980National Basketball AssociationAmerican Airlines Center (19,200)1

Dallas Stars
Ice hockey1993National Hockey LeagueAmerican Airlines Center (18,532)1
Soccer2024USL Super LeagueCotton Bowl (92,100)0

Dallas Wings
Basketball2016Women's National Basketball AssociationCollege Park Center (7,000)3

FC Dallas
Soccer1995Major League SoccerToyota Stadium (20,500)0

Houston Astros
Baseball1962Major League BaseballDaikin Park (41,168)2

Houston Dash
Soccer2014National Women's Soccer LeagueShell Energy Stadium (7,000)0

Houston Dynamo FC
Soccer2006Major League SoccerShell Energy Stadium (22,039)2

Houston Rockets
Basketball1971National Basketball AssociationToyota Center (18,055)2

Houston Texans
Football2002National Football LeagueNRG Stadium (71,795)0

San Antonio Spurs
Basketball1967National Basketball AssociationFrost Bank Center (18,418)5

Texas Rangers
Baseball1972Major League BaseballGlobe Life Field (40,000)1
Texas Super KingsCricket2023Major League CricketGrand Prairie Stadium (7,000)0

American football

Main article: American football in Texas

Tony Romo, former quarterback of the Dallas Cowboys

Many people in Texas love American football and watch high school and college football teams. Professional football is also very popular in Texas. The state has two teams in the National Football League (NFL): the Dallas Cowboys and the Houston Texans.

The Dallas Cowboys are one of the most popular teams in the NFL, known as "America's Team". They play their home games at AT&T Stadium in Arlington. The Houston Texans joined the NFL in 2002 and play at NRG Stadium.

Baseball

Texas has a strong tradition of baseball. The state is home to two Major League Baseball teams. The Houston Astros began playing in 1962, and the Texas Rangers joined in 1972. Both teams have played in the World Series, with the Astros winning in 2017 and the Rangers winning in 2023.

Minor League Baseball is also popular in Texas, with teams in smaller cities. Many universities in Texas have played in the Men's College World Series.

Basketball

Texas is a great place for basketball fans. The state has three NBA teams: the San Antonio Spurs, the Houston Rockets, and the Dallas Mavericks. All three teams have won big championships.

Texas has one women's professional basketball team, the Dallas Wings. The state had two other women's teams in the past.

At the college level, Texas has teams that have won big games too, like the UTEP Miners and the Baylor Bears for men, and several teams for women, including the Texas Tech Lady Raiders, Texas Longhorns, Texas A&M Aggies, and Baylor Bears. The state also has a fun recreational basketball league called the Shamrock Basketball Association.

Horse racing

From 1905 to 1915, people in Dallas and Fort Worth liked to watch horse racing at the state fair. Dallas started a Jockey Club, and Fort Worth had a Driving Club for horse owners with 101 members in 1905. Both cities had big crowds for horse races.

Today, Lone Star Park in Grand Prairie near Dallas and Fort Worth hosts big racing events, including the Breeders' Cup in 2004.

Lonestar Park, Breeders' Cup

Ice hockey

Ice hockey has become more popular in the Dallas-Fort Worth area since 1993. That’s when the Minnesota North Stars of the National Hockey League moved and became the Dallas Stars. The Stars worked hard and won the Stanley Cup in 1999. They also won two Presidents' Trophies and seven division titles.

Before the Dallas Stars, there was a team called the Houston Aeros that played in a league called the World Hockey Association from 1973 to 1978. They won championships in 1974 and 1975. Today, there are more hockey teams in Texas, like the San Antonio Rampage and the Texas Stars.

Soccer

Texas has many soccer teams. Older teams include the Dallas Tornado, Houston Stars, and San Antonio Thunder. Today, Texas has three major teams: FC Dallas, Houston Dynamo FC, and Austin FC. These teams play in special soccer stadiums.

The Cotton Bowl in Dallas hosted games during the 1994 FIFA World Cup. Texas will host games again in the 2026 FIFA World Cup at AT&T Stadium in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex and NRG Stadium in Houston.

Collegiate

Texas has many top college football teams. Thirteen schools in Texas play in the highest level, called Division I FBS. These schools are in different groups. For example, the Baylor Bears, Houston Cougars, TCU Horned Frogs, and Texas Tech Red Raiders play in the Big 12 Conference. The Texas Longhorns and Texas A&M Aggies are in the Southeastern Conference. SMU Mustangs play in the Atlantic Coast Conference, while others play in the American Conference.

Texas is known for its strong college football rivalries. One famous rivalry is the Red River Shootout between the University of Oklahoma and the University of Texas at Austin. Another big rivalry is the Lone Star Showdown between Texas A&M and the University of Texas. Texas is also a key place for future professional football players, with many top high school players from the state.

SchoolNicknameDivisionConference(s)
Abilene Christian UniversityWildcatsNCAA Division IWestern Athletic Conference
United Athletic Conference (football)
Baylor UniversityBearsNCAA Division IBig 12 Conference
East Texas A&M UniversityLionsNCAA Division ISouthland Conference
University of HoustonCougarsNCAA Division IBig 12 Conference
Houston Christian UniversityHuskiesNCAA Division ISouthland Conference
University of the Incarnate Word (alternately UIW)CardinalsNCAA Division ISouthland Conference
Lamar UniversityCardinals and Lady CardinalsNCAA Division ISouthland Conference
University of North TexasMean GreenNCAA Division IAmerican Conference
Prairie View A&M UniversityPanthers and Lady PanthersNCAA Division ISouthwestern Athletic Conference
Rice UniversityOwlsNCAA Division IAmerican Conference
Sam Houston State University (Sam Houston)BearkatsNCAA Division IConference USA
Southern Methodist University (SMU)MustangsNCAA Division IAtlantic Coast Conference
Stephen F. Austin State University (Stephen F. Austin)Lumberjacks and LadyjacksNCAA Division ISouthland Conference
Tarleton State University (alternately Tarleton)TexansNCAA Division IWestern Athletic Conference
United Athletic Conference (football)
Texas Christian University (TCU)Horned FrogsNCAA Division IBig 12 Conference
University of Texas at Austin (Texas)LonghornsNCAA Division ISoutheastern Conference
Texas A&M UniversityAggiesNCAA Division ISoutheastern Conference
Texas A&M University–Corpus ChristiIslandersNCAA Division ISouthland Conference
Texas Southern UniversityTigersNCAA Division ISouthwestern Athletic Conference
Texas State UniversityBobcatsNCAA Division ISun Belt Conference
(Pac-12 Conference in July 2026)
Texas Tech UniversityRed RaidersNCAA Division IBig 12 Conference
University of Texas at Arlington (UT Arlington)MavericksNCAA Division IWestern Athletic Conference
University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP)MinersNCAA Division IConference USA
(Mountain West Conference in July 2026)
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV)VaquerosNCAA Division ISouthland Conference
University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA)RoadrunnersNCAA Division IAmerican Conference

High school

Most sports, music, and school contests in Texas are organized by the University Interscholastic League (UIL). The UIL works with public schools. Private schools have their own group called the Texas Association of Private and Parochial Schools (TAPPS). Both groups manage similar activities, but they use different names for some events. TAPPS includes competitions for spirit squads like cheerleading and dance teams, which the UIL does not organize.

Rodeo

Texans love going to the rodeo. The biggest rodeo in the world is the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo. It happens every year. People from all over Texas ride in on horses and gather at Reliant Park to celebrate. The very first rodeo ever took place in Pecos, Texas on July 4, 1883. There are many other fun rodeos, like the Southwestern Exposition and Livestock Show in Fort Worth, Texas, and the State Fair of Texas held in Dallas.

Gymnastics

Gymnastics is very popular in Texas and the state is one of the biggest for this sport in the country. Many great gymnasts have come from Texas, including Nastia Liukin, Carly Patterson, Simone Biles, and Madison Kocian.

There are many gymnastics clubs in Texas. Some of the top facilities are the World Olympic Gymnastics Academy in Plano and Frisco, Texas Dreams Gymnastics in Coppell, and Metroplex Gymnastics in Allen.

The Women's U.S. National Gymnastics Training Center was located just outside Houston at the Karolyi Ranch in Huntsville, Texas for many years.

Plano, Texas is known as the "gymnastics capital of the world" because of the gymnastics academy, WOGA.

Golf

Texas is a great place for golf! The state hosts many big tournaments, including the WGC Match Play, Houston Open, Texas Open, Byron Nelson Classic, and Colonial National Invitational. There are also other professional tournaments like the North Texas LPGA Shootout and the Insperity Invitational.

Some famous golfers from Texas are Ben Hogan, Byron Nelson, Jimmy Demaret, Tom Kite, Ben Crenshaw, Scottie Scheffler, Jordan Spieth, Lee Trevino, and Kathy Whitworth.

Motorsport

Texas has many exciting places for car racing! The Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth hosts races for NASCAR and IndyCar. Near Austin, the Circuit of the Americas holds the United States Grand Prix for Formula One, plus NASCAR and MotoGP motorcycle races.

There are also places like the Texas Motorplex and Houston Raceway Park where people watch fast drag races. Cities like Dallas and Houston sometimes have special street races too.

Auto racing is very popular on TV in Texas, just behind American football. Many people in Texas enjoy watching NASCAR races more than NBA basketball games.

Esports

Texas has some important teams in the world of esports. These teams play in video game tournaments and many people in Texas like to watch them.

Other sports

In Texas, many people enjoy fishing throughout the year. Another growing sport is lacrosse. This game was first played by some local tribes long ago.

Notable professional league and amateur teams

Texas is a large state with many sports teams, both professional and amateur. It is the second most populated state in the United States, so it has many fans to support its teams. Most of these teams belong to leagues in the Central, South, or West parts of the country, but there is one famous exception: the Dallas Cowboys, who play in the NFC East division of the NFL.

Stadiums and arenas

Texas has many big places where people watch sports. These places are called stadiums and arenas. They can hold thousands of fans.

Notes

StadiumCityCapacityTypeTenant(s)Opened
Kyle FieldCollege Station102,512FootballTexas A&M Aggies1927
Texas Memorial StadiumAustin100,119FootballTexas Longhorns1924
Cotton BowlDallas92,100FootballRed River Rivalry, State Fair Classic, First Responder Bowl, Dallas Trinity FC1930
AT&T StadiumArlington80,000FootballDallas Cowboys, Cotton Bowl Classic2009
NRG StadiumHouston71,500FootballHouston Texans, Texas Bowl2002
AlamodomeSan Antonio65,000FootballUTSA Roadrunners, Alamo Bowl,
U.S. Army All-American Bowl, San Antonio Commanders
1993
Jones AT&T StadiumLubbock61,000FootballTexas Tech Red Raiders1947
Sun Bowl StadiumEl Paso51,500FootballUTEP Miners and Sun Bowl1963
Rice StadiumHouston47,000FootballRice Owls1950
Choctaw StadiumArlington46,100Football, soccerNorth Texas SC1994
McLane StadiumWaco45,140FootballBaylor Bears2014
Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth44,008FootballTCU Horned Frogs, Armed Forces Bowl1930
Daikin ParkHouston40,950BaseballHouston Astros2000
Globe Life FieldArlington40,000BaseballTexas Rangers2020
TDECU StadiumHouston40,000FootballHouston Cougars2014
Gerald J. Ford StadiumUniversity Park32,000FootballSMU Mustangs2000
DATCU StadiumDenton30,850FootballNorth Texas Mean Green2011
Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos30,000FootballTexas State Bobcats1981
Memorial StadiumStephenville24,000FootballTarleton State Texans, high schools1977
Shell Energy StadiumHouston22,000Soccer, footballHouston Dynamo FC, Houston Dash, Houston Gamblers, Texas Southern Tigers2012
Toyota StadiumFrisco20,500Soccer, footballFC Dallas, Dallas Renegades, high school football2005
Memorial StadiumMesquite20,000FootballHigh schools1977
Happy State Bank StadiumCanyon20,000FootballHigh schools1959
American Airlines CenterDallas19,200ArenaDallas Mavericks, Dallas Stars2001
Frost Bank CenterSan Antonio18,581ArenaSan Antonio Spurs, San Antonio Rampage2002
Alamo StadiumSan Antonio18,500FootballHigh schools1940
Farrington FieldFort Worth18,500FootballHigh schools1939
Toyota CenterHouston18,055ArenaHouston Rockets2003
Eagle StadiumAllen18,000FootballHigh schools2012
Grande Communications StadiumMidland18,000Football, soccerHigh schools, Midland-Odessa FC2002
Ratliff StadiumOdessa17,500FootballHigh schools, UT Permian Basin Falcons1982
Stallworth StadiumBaytown16,500FootballHigh schools1969
Provost Umphrey StadiumBeaumont16,000FootballLamar Cardinals1964
United Supermarkets ArenaLubbock15,098ArenaTexas Tech Red Raiders and Lady Raiders1999
Shotwell StadiumAbilene15,075FootballHigh schools1959
Dick Bivins StadiumAmarillo15,000FootballHigh schools1950
Javelina StadiumKingsville15,000FootballTexas A&M–Kingsville Javelinas1950
John Kincaide StadiumDallas15,000FootballHigh schools2005
Panther Stadium at Blackshear FieldPrairie View15,000FootballPrairie View A&M Panthers2016
Homer Bryce StadiumNacogdoches14,575FootballStephen F. Austin Lumberjacks1973
Memorial StadiumWichita Falls14,500FootballMidwestern State Mustangs, high schools1970
John Clark StadiumPlano14,442FootballHigh schools1977
Dickies ArenaFort Worth14,000ArenaPanther City Lacrosse Club2019
McAllen Veterans Memorial StadiumMcAllen13,500FootballHigh schools1976
Reed ArenaCollege Station12,989ArenaTexas A&M Aggies1998
Bowers StadiumHuntsville12,593FootballSam Houston Bearkats1986
Irving Schools StadiumIrving12,500FootballHigh schools—N/a
Pennington FieldBedford12,500FootballHigh schools1987
Veterans Memorial StadiumPasadena12,500FootballHigh schools1965
Birklebach FieldGeorgetown12,442FootballHigh schools, Southwestern Pirates2008
Don Haskins CenterEl Paso12,222ArenaUTEP Miners1977
Anthony Field at Wildcat StadiumAbilene12,000FootballAbilene Christian Wildcats2017
Bain–Schaeffer Buffalo StadiumCanyon12,000FootballWest Texas A&M Buffaloes2019
C. H. Collins Athletic ComplexDenton12,000FootballHigh schools2004
Canutillo StadiumCanutillo12,000FootballHigh schools2005
The Ford Center at The StarFrisco12,000FootballDallas Cowboys practice facility, high schools2017
Herman Clark StadiumFort Worth12,000FootballHigh schools1970
Legacy StadiumKaty12,000FootballHigh schools2017
Maverick StadiumArlington12,000FootballUT Arlington Mavericks track, high schools1980
McKinney ISD StadiumMcKinney12,000FootballHigh schools2018
Robert and Janet Vackar StadiumEdinburg12,000FootballUTRGV Vaqueros2017
Memorial StadiumCommerce11,582FootballEast Texas A&M Lions, high schools1950
Heroes StadiumSan Antonio11,122FootballHigh schools2009
Bobby Morrow StadiumSan Benito11,000FootballHigh schools2006
Cy-Fair FCU StadiumCypress11,000FootballHigh schools2006
Dragon StadiumSouthlake11,000FootballHigh schools2001
Ken Pridgeon StadiumCypress11,000FootballHigh schools1977
SISD Student Activities ComplexEl Paso11,000FootballHigh schools2000
Dr Pepper BallparkFrisco10,600BaseballFrisco RoughRiders2003
Dub Farris StadiumSan Antonio10,568FootballHigh schools—N/a
Hopper FieldFreeport10,478FootballHigh schools1949
Galena Park ISD StadiumHouston10,300FootballHigh schools2002
Ferrell CenterWaco10,284ArenaBaylor Bears1988
Montagne CenterBeaumont10,080ArenaLamar Cardinals and Lady Cardinals1984
Tiger StadiumCorsicana10,001FootballNavarro Bulldogs, High schools, Corsicana Bowl2006
Challenger Columbia StadiumLeague City10,000FootballHigh schools2016
Coach Kenny Deel StadiumMelissa10,000FootballHigh schools2023
Moody CenterAustin10,000ArenaTexas Longhorns2022
W.W. Thorne StadiumHouston10,000FootballHigh schools1979
Tom Kimbrough StadiumPlano9,800FootballHigh schools2003
UNT ColiseumDenton9,797ArenaNorth Texas Mean Green1973
Woodforest Bank StadiumShenandoah9,600FootballHigh schools2008
Lumpkins StadiumWaxahachie9,500FootballNelson Lions, high schools1972
Wolff StadiumSan Antonio9,500BaseballSan Antonio Missions1994
Southwest University ParkEl Paso9,500Baseball, soccerEl Paso Chihuahuas, El Paso Locomotive FC2014
Pearland StadiumPearland9,200FootballHigh schools2001
Ford ArenaBeaumont9,100ArenaOxford City FC of Texas2003
Dell DiamondRound Rock8,688Baseball, rugbyRound Rock Express, Austin Herd2000
Fort Bend EpicenterRosenberg8,600ArenaTBA2023
Schollmaier ArenaFort Worth8,500ArenaTCU Horned Frogs1961
Student Activity ComplexLaredo8,500FootballHigh schools2004
Wilkerson-Sanders Memorial StadiumRockwall8,330FootballHigh schools1975
Toyota FieldSan Antonio8,296SoccerSan Antonio FC2013
Veterans Memorial StadiumLeague City8,200FootballHigh schools1957
Midlothian StadiumMidlothian8,176FootballHigh schools2006
Health and Physical Education ArenaHouston8,100ArenaTexas Southern Tigers1969
EECU CenterStephenville8,000ArenaTarleton State Texans2025
H-E-B Center at Cedar ParkCedar Park8,000ArenaAustin Spurs, Texas Stars2009
Lone Star ParkGrand Prairie8,000RacetrackHorse racing1997
Bert Ogden ArenaEdinburg7,688ArenaRio Grande Valley Vipers2018
Foster PavilionWaco7,500ArenaBaylor Bears2024
Humble Civic Center ArenaHumble7,500ArenaLocal sports events—N/a
Kay Yeager ColiseumWichita Falls7,380ArenaWichita Falls Nighthawks2003
William R. Johnson ColiseumNacogdoches7,203ArenaStephen F. Austin Lumberjacks and Ladyjacks1974
Strahan ColiseumSan Marcos7,200ArenaTexas State Bobcats1982
Fertitta CenterHouston7,100ArenaHouston Cougars1969
Allen Event CenterAllen7,080ArenaAllen Americans, Dallas Sidekicks2009
College Park CenterArlington7,000ArenaUT Arlington Mavericks, Dallas Wings2012
Moody ColiseumUniversity Park7,000ArenaSMU Mustangs1956
SaberCats StadiumHouston4,000Rugby unionHouston Dynamo 2, Houston Havoc2019

Related articles

This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Sports in Texas, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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