Greece at the Olympics
Adapted from Wikipedia · Discoverer experience
Greece has taken part in every Summer Olympic Games, making it one of only five countries to do so. It has also joined in most Winter Olympic Games. Greece has been the host for the modern Olympic Games twice, both times in its capital city, Athens, for the Summer Olympic Games and again in (/wiki/2004_Summer_Olympics).
Because Greece is where the Ancient Olympic Games began, the country always leads the Parade of Nations during the opening ceremony. This special honor happened except in 2004, when Greece entered last as the host nation. Before each Olympics, the Olympic Flame is lit in Olympia, a place full of history, using rituals from ancient Greek traditions. This flame then travels around the world in the Olympic torch relay. At the closing ceremony, the flag of Greece is raised along with the flags of the current and next host countries.
Greek athletes have won 129 medals across 15 different sports. Right now, Greece is in 36th place in the all-time Summer Olympics medal count. The sports where Greece has earned the most medals are Athletics and weightlifting. In gymnastics, shooting, and wrestling, Greece has also won ten or more medals. In the very first Olympics in 1896, Greece came second in gold medals but won the most medals overall, marking their best performance. In the 1906 Intercalated Games—which were thought of as Olympic Games back then but are not officially recognized today by the IOC—Greece earned 35 medals: 8 gold, 14 silver, and 13 bronze.
Greece has not won any medals at the Winter Olympics so far.
Hosted Games
Greece has hosted the Summer Olympic Games two times. The first time was in 1896, and the second time was in 2004. Both times, the games were held in Athens.
Athens also hosted the 1906 Intercalated Games, which were considered Olympic Games back then by the International Olympic Committee.
| Games | Host city | Dates | Nations | Participants | Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1896 Summer Olympics | Athens | 6 – 15 April | 14 | 241 | 43 |
| 2004 Summer Olympics | Athens | 13 – 29 August | 201 | 10,625 | 301 |
Medal tables
See also: All-time Olympic Games medal table
Medals by Summer Games
Host country
Source:
Medals by Winter Games
Source:
Medals by summer sport
Source:
| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 212 | 10 | 18 | 19 | 47 | 2 | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 8 | |
| 20 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 15 | |
| 22 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 15 | |
| 57 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 19 | |
| 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 35 | |
| 48 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 21 | |
| 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 44 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 42 | |
| 60 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 29 | |
| 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 43 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 22 | |
| 62 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 30 | |
| 56 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 46 | |
| 70 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 26 | |
| 121 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 16 | |
| 140 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 13 | 17 | |
| 426 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 16 | 15 | |
| 156 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 60 | |
| 103 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 77 | |
| 95 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 25 | |
| 83 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 36 | |
| 100 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 8 | 51 | |
| future event | ||||||
| Total (30/30) | 2,229 | 36 | 46 | 47 | 129 | 35 |
| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| did not participate | ||||||
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |
| future event | ||||||
| Total (21/25) | 109 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | 12 | 11 | 32 | |
| 6 | 5 | 4 | 15 | |
| 5 | 3 | 5 | 13 | |
| 4 | 4 | 5 | 13 | |
| 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |
| 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | |
| 1 | 5 | 2 | 8 | |
| 1 | 3 | 8 | 12 | |
| 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | |
| 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | |
| 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | |
| 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| Totals (15 entries) | 36 | 46 | 47 | 129 |
Medal tables by athlete
List of medalists
Athletes with most medals
See also: List of multiple Olympic medalists
Top medalists
The tables below list the top Olympic medalists for Greece, sorted by gold, silver and then bronze medals.
Men
Women
Additional disputed medals of 1896
There is confusion about certain results and medals in the first Summer Olympics of 1896. The Hellenic Olympic Committee mentions different results for some events and extra medals for Greece, which differ from the IOC website. These are listed separately and not included in the other tables.
| Athlete | Sport | Games | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sofia Bekatorou | 2004–2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Anna Korakaki | 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Voula Patoulidou | 1992 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Fani Chalkia | 2004 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Emilia Tsoulfa | 2004 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Athanasia Tsoumeleka | 2004 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Ekaterini Stefanidi | 2016 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| Anastasia Kelesidou | 2000–2004 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| Mirela Maniani | 2000–2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Athlete | Sport | Event | Medal according to HOC | Position according to IOC | Medalist according to IOC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Efstathios Chorafas | Men's 100 metre freestyle | Silver | Unknown (3 to 6) | Otto Herschmann | |
| Konstantinos Akratopoulos - Aristidis Akratopoulos | Men's doubles | Bronze | 4 | Edwin Flack - George Stuart Robertson | |
| Aristovoulos Petmezas | Men's horizontal bar | Bronze | Did not participate | None | |
| Efstathios Chorafas | Men's 1200 m freestyle | Bronze | Unknown (3 to 5) | None | |
| Georgios Paraskevopoulos | 12 hour race | Bronze | Did not finish | None |
Summary by sport
Aquatics
Swimming
Greece first took part in swimming at the very first Olympic Games in 1896. In one special event just for Greek sailors, they took the top three places. In other events open to everyone, they won two silver medals and one bronze. Since then, Greek swimmers have only won two more silver medals, at the 2016 and 2024 Games.
Diving
Greece won a gold medal in diving at the 2004 Games.
Water Polo
Greece has won silver medals in water polo, with the women's team achieving this at the 2004 Games and the men's team at the 2020 Games.
Athletics
Greece began competing in athletics at the first Games in 1896, and won the men's marathon. Since then, Greece has earned many medals in athletics, especially from the 1992 Games up to the 2020 Games. Athletics is Greece's most successful sport at the Olympics.
Cycling
In the first Games in 1896, Greece took part in all six cycling events and won one, along with three second-place finishes. As of 2020, these remained the only cycling medals Greece has ever won.
Fencing
At the first Games in 1896, Greece competed in all three fencing events. They won two gold medals and also earned other places on the podium. These are still the only fencing medals Greece has won, up to the 2020 Olympics.
#####TABLE_5#####
Gymnastics
Greece sent 52 gymnasts to the first Games in 1896, when teams were very large, and won six medals of different colors. Since then, Greece has continued to win many gymnastics medals from the 1996 Games through to the 2020 Games.
Judo
Greece first competed in judo at the 2004 Games and has won three medals since then.
Rowing
Greece won its first rowing medal at the 2004 Games and has added more medals since then.
Sailing
Greece began competing in sailing in 1948. They won their first medal in this sport at the 1960 Games and have won many more since then.
Shooting
In the first Games in 1896, Greece took part in all five shooting events, winning three and earning medals in the other two, for a total of nine. Greece has also won shooting medals again from the 2016 Games onwards.
Tae Kwon Do
Greece first competed in tae kwon do at the 2000 Games and achieved notable success in the 2000s, winning medals in three consecutive Olympic Games.
Tennis
Greece first competed in tennis at the inaugural 1896 Games, with seven players in men's singles and doubles. Greek players won silver and bronze in singles, and a Greek pair won silver in doubles. These medals from 1896 remain the only tennis medals Greece has won through the 2020 Games.
Weightlifting
Greece first took part in weightlifting at the 1896 Games, with three lifters competing. They won bronze in both events. Since then, Greek weightlifters have won many medals from the 1992 Games through to the 2004 Games, including achievements by Greece's top Olympic medalist Pyrros Dimas.
Wrestling
Greece first competed in wrestling at the 1896 Games, with two wrestlers earning silver and bronze in the open weight class. Since then, Greek wrestlers have continued to win medals from the 1968 Games onwards.
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
| Rio 2016 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Paris 2024 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 5 | 2 | 8 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 2004 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 2004 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Tokyo 2020 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 10 |
| St. Louis 1904 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| London 1908 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Stockholm 1912 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Melbourne 1956 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Barcelona 1992 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Atlanta 1996 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Sydney 2000 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| Athens 2004 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| Rio 2016 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Tokyo 2020 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Paris 2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Total | 9 | 12 | 11 | 32 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| Total | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| Total | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| Atlanta 1996 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Sydney 2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Athens 2004 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Rio 2016 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Tokyo 2020 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Paris 2024 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 5 | 3 | 5 | 13 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 2004 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| London 2012 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Paris 2024 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 2004 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Beijing 2008 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| London 2012 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Tokyo 2020 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Paris 2024 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 Rome | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1972 Munich | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1980 Moscow | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1996 Atlanta | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2004 Athens | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 2008 Beijing | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2016 Rio | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| London 1908 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Antwerp 1920 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Rio 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Total | 4 | 4 | 5 | 13 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sydney 2000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Athens 2004 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Beijing 2008 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Total | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| St. Louis 1904 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Barcelona 1992 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Atlanta 1996 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
| Sydney 2000 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| Athens 2004 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 6 | 5 | 4 | 15 |
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Athens 1896 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Mexico 1968 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Munich 1972 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Moscow 1980 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Los Angeles 1984 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Seoul 1988 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Sydney 2000 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Athens 2004 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Paris 2024 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 3 | 8 | 12 |
Hosted Olympic logos and mottos
1896 Summer Olympics
In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, the capital of Greece. These Games were inspired by the ancient Games that took place every four years in Olympia, where people from all Greek city-states participated long ago.
Because of this tradition, Greece is always the first country to march into the stadium during the opening ceremonies of the Olympic Games.
2004 Summer Olympics
The 2004 Summer Olympics were mostly held in Athens, with some events in other Greek cities like Thessaloniki, Patras, Volos, and Heraklion.
The motto for these Games was Welcome Home. The logo featured an olive tree branch, using the colors of the Greek flag. The olive tree symbolized Athens and represented the spirit of the Olympics, as it was the prize for athletes in the ancient Games. The logo was shown to the world in 1999.
Related articles
This article is a child-friendly adaptation of the Wikipedia article on Greece at the Olympics, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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